20.500.12556/ReVIS-11444 ANALIZA STANDARDNIH PROTOKOLOV NUJNE MEDICINSKE POMOČI PRI BOLNIKU S HIPOGLIKEMIJO ANALYSIS OF STANDARDIZED PROTOCOLS FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSISTANCE IN PATIENTS WITH HYPOGLYCEMIA Sladkorna bolezen tipa I je avtoimuna bolezen, prisotna pri mlajši populaciji. Zanjo je značilna limfocitna infiltracija in uničenje beta celic Langerhansovih otočkov v trebušni slinavki, ki izločajo inzulin. Diabetes tipa II pa je značilen predvsem za starejšo populacijo, kjer pride do okvare ß-celic trebušne slinavke in zmanjšanega izločanja inzulina. Značilna je tudi nezmožnost tkiv, ki so občutljiva na inzulin, da bi se ustrezno odzvala. Hipoglikemija se pojavi, ko koncentracija glukoze v krvi pade pod raven, ki je potrebna za pravilno podporo telesnim potrebam po energiji in stabilnosti v njegovem notranjem okolju. Glukoza je kritičen vir energije za telesne celice, zlasti nevrone v možganih. Namen raziskave je analizirati standardizirane protokole nujne medicinske pomoči pri bolnikih s hipoglikemijo. Skladno z namenom diplomske naloge smo oblikovali sledeče cilje: analizirati in primerjati pojavnost hipoglikemije v primerjavi z drugimi intervencijami nujne medicinske pomoči v letih od 2019 do 2023, ugotoviti, koliko bolnikov je potrebovalo nadaljnje zdravljenje v bolnišnici, ali je hipoglikemija bila prepoznana ob sprejemu klica ter raziskati hipoglikemijo v povezavi z demografskimi podatki (spol in starost). Diabetes mellitus type I is an autoimmune disease present in the younger population. It is characterized by lymphocytic infiltration and destruction of beta cells in the Langerhans islets of the pancreas, which secrete insulin. In contrast, type II diabetes is primarily associated with the older population. It involves dysfunction of the β-cells of the pancreas and reduced insulin secretion. There is also an inability of insulin-sensitive tissues to respond appropriately. Hypoglycemia occurs when the blood glucose concentration falls below a level necessary to adequately support the body's energy needs and maintain stability in its internal environment. Glucose is a critical energy source for body cells, especially neurons in the brain. The aim of the study is to analyze standardized emergency medical protocols for patients with hypoglycemia. In accordance with the aim of the thesis, we formulated the following goals: to analyze and compare the incidence of hypoglycemia compared to other emergency medical interventions in the years 2019-2023, to determine how many patients needed further treatment in the hospital, whether hypoglycemia was recognized when the call was received, and to investigate hypoglycemia in relation to demographic data (gender and age). sladkorna bolezen hipoglikemija standardizirani protokoli nujna medicinska pomoč. Diabetes hypoglycemia emergency medical services protocol review. true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-02-11 19:05:44 2025-02-11 19:05:44 2025-03-13 07:57:10 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 21213 228800771 DIP_Krese_Matevz_2025.pdf DIP_Krese_Matevz_2025.pdf 1 05FC6135150A781913CB59D11599E894 b279d41b3497ca9e04295bbd8523758702ad4d2de46b75c133b4079e789c59fd d0381530-e8a2-11ef-9f1e-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=13140 Univerza v Novem mestu - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0