20.500.12556/ReVIS-11659 Izračun upravičenosti v Hidroelektrarno Brežice Calculation entlitlement of Hydroelectric power plant Brežice Investiranje predstavlja eno izmed pomembnejših dejavnosti podjetja, saj z njim podjetja ostajajo konkurenčna na vse bolj zasičenem trgu, prav tako se ob rasti stopnje investiranja to precej pozna pri gospodarstvu države, v katerem podjetje deluje. Do investiranja po navadi pride, ko podjetja želijo svoja sredstva vložiti v nov projekt in tako slediti svojim dolgoročnim ciljem. Pri ideji o investiranju se podjetja že takoj na začetku srečajo z ugotavljanjem, ali je investicijski projekt sploh smiselen. To potem od podjetij zahteva, da naredijo ustrezno analizo, da bi se tako na podlagi raziskave trga in izračuna kazalnikov upravičenosti investicije odločili, ali je investicija donosna in s tem smiselna. V diplomski nalogi se pri analiziranju investicije osredotočimo predvsem na ekonomske metode presojanja učinkovitosti. Razdelimo jih lahko na statične metode, pod katere uvrstimo dobo povračila, metodo donosnosti naložbe in računovodsko stopnjo donosa ter dinamične metode, kjer uporabimo metode neto sedanje vrednosti, notranje stopnje donosa in indeksa donosnosti. Ker je uspešnost investicije odvisna od več dejavnikov, je treba analizirati tudi občutljivost projekta na spremembo izbranega dejavnika. Ker je investicija v hidroelektrarno Brežice zelena in okolju prijazna, zadnji del teoretičnega dela diplomske naloge namenimo obnovljivim virom energije in pomembnosti trajnostnega razvoja na svet. V empiričnem delu bolj podrobno predstavimo hidroelektrarno Brežice in njene učinke na okolje. Prav tako analiziramo izračunane ekonomske metode presojanja ter občutjivost investicije podjetja Hidroelektrarne na Spodnji Savi na spremebo prodajne cene. Glede na dobljene izračune nato ocenjujemo in analiziramo, ali je investicija, ki je opazujemo v obdobju od leta 2017 do 2031, sprejemljiva. Pri tem ugotovimo, da je investicija upravičljiva. Investing represent one of the most important activities of a company, as they allow them to remain competitive in an increasingly saturated market. Furthermore, as the investment rate increases, it significantly impacts the economy of the country in which the company operates. Investments usually occur when companies want to allocate their resources into a new project to follow their long-term goals. At the outset of considering an investment, companies are faced with determining whether the investment project is even feasible. This requires companies to conduct an appropriate analysis so that, based on market research and the calculation of investment viability indicators, they can decide whether the investment is profitable and sensible. In this thesis, the focus is primarily on economic methods of evaluating efficiency of the investment. These methods can be divided into static methods, which include the payback period, the return on investment method and accounting rate of return, and dynamic methods, where we use the net present value method, the internal rate of return, and the profitability index. Since the success of an investment depends on several factors, it is also necessary to analyze the project's sensitivity to the selected factor. Since the investment in the Brežice hydroelectric power plant is green and environmentally friendly, the last part of the theoretical section in this thesis is dedicated to renewable energy sources and the importance of sustainable development. In the empirical part, we present the Brežice hydroelectric powerplant in more detail and its environmental impact. We also analyze the calculated economic evaluation methods and the sensitivity of the investment of the company Hidroelektrarne na Spodnji Savi, d. o. o. to changes in the selling price. Based on the obtained calculations, we then evaluate and analyze whether the investment, which we observe in the period from 2017 to 2031, is acceptable. We find that the investment is justified. analiza ekonomske metode investicije kazalniki upravičenosti Hidroelektrarna Brežice. analysis economic methods investments indicators of justification Brežice Hydroelectric Power Plant. true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-05-14 16:03:57 2025-05-14 16:03:57 2025-05-15 08:03:24 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 13625 234176771 DIP_Bogovic_Jasa_2025.pdf DIP_Bogovic_Jasa_2025.pdf 1 D5FF5016FC08591D3C78836D27E9AFE2 058a6416607ebbd4689c328c509e94255189c2a3cfbdaae4090cb0c8fa6c6ad2 480007dd-30cc-11f0-963a-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=13446 Univerza v Novem mestu - Fakulteta za ekonomijo in informatiko 0 0 0