20.500.12556/ReVIS-12481 SPREMEMBE MAKSIMALNE AEROBNE KAPACITETE IN NJENA NAPOVEDNA VREDNOST PRI OSEBAH S SRČNIM POPUŠČANJEM Changes in maximal oxygen uptake and its predictive value in patients with heart failure Uvod in namen: Srčno popuščanje je napredujoče obolenje z visoko pojavnostjo v populaciji, smrtnostjo in stopnjujočim se bremenom na zdravstveni sistem. Med glavne klinične značilnosti srčnega popuščanja spada vadbena intoleranca kot posledica zmanjšane maksimalne aerobne kapacitete. Namen raziskave je raziskati povezavo med srčnim popuščanjem in upadom maksimalne aerobne kapacitete ter oceniti njeno prognostično vrednost v prizadeti populaciji. Metode: Pri izdelavi diplomske naloge smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela, ki vsebuje pregled literature za obravnavo hipotez. S pomočjo podatkovnih zbirk Pubmed, PEDro, Cochraine Library, MEDLINE in Google Scholar smo prišli do ustrezne in zadostne literature, s katero smo uspešno obravnavali hipotezi. Rezultati: S pregledom literature in analizo pridobljenih podatkov smo potrdili obe hipotezi, in sicer, da srčno popuščanje povzroči upad maksimalne aerobne kapacitete in da visoka maksimalna aerobna kapaciteta napoveduje dobro prognozo pri bolnikih s srčnim popuščanjem. Uporabnost: Rezultati diplomskega dela bodo prispevali k razumevanju odnosa med srčnim popuščanjem in maksimalno aerobno kapaciteto. Omejitve: Nekatere raziskave, ki bi lahko doprinesle k naboru uporabnih informacij, so bile plačljive ali izven časovnega okvirja iskanih raziskav. Introduction and purpose: Heart failure is a progressive condition with a high incidence, mortality rates, and a growing burden on healthcare systems. One of the primary clinical characteristics of HF is exercise intolerance, which results from a decline in maximal aerobic capacity. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between heart failure and the reduction in maximal aerobic capacity, as well as to assess its prognostic value in the affected population. Methods: For the purpose of this thesis, a descriptive research method was employed, incorporating a literature review to examine the proposed hypotheses. Relevant and sufficient literature was obtained through database searches in PubMed, PEDro, Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, and Google Scholar. These sources provided the necessary data to adequately address and evaluate the hypotheses. Results: Through a comprehensive literature review and analysis of the collected data, both hypotheses were confirmed. Specifically, the findings support that heart failure leads to a decline in maximal aerobic capacity and that a higher maximal aerobic capacity predicts a favorable prognosis in patients with heart failure.Usability: The results of this thesis contribute to a deeper understanding of the relationship between heart failure and maximal aerobic capacity. Limitations: Certain studies that could have enriched the dataset and provided additional valuable insights were either behind paywalls or fell outside the designated time frame for the reviewed research. Ključne besede: Srčno popuščanje maksimalna aerobna kapaciteta napovedna vrednost smrtnost Key words: Heart failure maximal aerobic capacity prognostic value mortality. true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-10-22 10:21:47 2025-10-22 10:21:48 2025-10-30 13:58:48 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 4643 255396355 2576$$diplomska_naloga_srcno_popuscanje_martin_lovsin_.pdf 2576$$diplomska_naloga_srcno_popuscanje_martin_lovsin_.pdf 1 194F1AA651B4E57C019FF431ADB3F0AC e9558b18382eff36da9e285ea50a05f43ca6b7b18de72c47db3db7f38a459f23 2753c362-af20-11f0-9bb7-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=14621 Visokošolski zavod Fizioterapevtika 0 0 0