20.500.12556/ReVIS-12551 Vloga medicinske sestre pri izboljšanju kakovosti življenja onkološkega bolnika The role of the nurse in improving the quality of life of the oncology patient Rakava obolenja tako v Sloveniji kot v svetu predstavljajo velik javnozdravstveni izziv sodobnega časa. Rak ne prizadene le telesne podobe bolnika, ampak ima velike posledice tudi na psihološkem, socialnem in duhovnem področju posameznika. Diagnoza rak je velika prelomnica v življenju, tako za bolnika samega kot za njegovo družino, saj vpliva na vsakodnevno funkcioniranje, samopodobo, odnose in posledično na kakovost življenja. Kakovost življenja je širok pojem, ki zajema posameznikovo subjektivno doživljanje telesnega zdravja, psihičnega počutja in socialnih odnosov. Kakovost življenja je pri onkoloških bolnikih pogosto okrnjena zaradi simptomov bolezni, stranskih učinkov zdravljenja, psiholoških stisk in socialne izolacije. Zato je pomembno, da zdravstvena vzgoja bolnika ni osredotočena le na zdravljenje same bolezni, ampak tudi na kakovost njegovega življenja. Pri tem ima pomembno vlogo medicinska sestra, ki ob bolniku preživi večino časa, bolnika pozna najbolje in je pomembna vez med bolnikom, zdravnikom, svojci in podpornimi timi. Cancer diseases, both in Slovenia and worldwide, represent a major public health challenge of modern times. Cancer does not only affect the patient's physical appearance, but also has significant consequences on the psychological, social, and spiritual aspects of the individual. A diagnosis of cancer is a major turning point in life, both for the patient themselves and for their family, as it affects every day functioning, self-image, relationships, and, consequently, their quality of life. Quality of life is a broad concept that encompasses an individual's subjective experience of physical health, psychological well-being, and social relationships. The quality of life in oncology patients is often impaired due to disease symptoms, treatment side effects, psychological distress, and social isolation. Therefore, it is important that patients’ health education focuses not only on treating the disease itself, but also on their quality of life. The nurse plays an important role in this process, as they spend most of their time with the patient, know the patient best, and serve as an important link between the patient, the physician, relatives, and support teams. Medicinska sestra zdravstvena vzgoja kakovost življenja celostna obravnava. Nurse health education quality of life comprehensive treatment. true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-11-09 17:30:00 2025-11-09 17:30:00 2025-12-12 17:58:23 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 24762 257659907 DIP_Piks_Urska_2025.pdf DIP_Piks_Urska_2025.pdf 1 C50963F52727462BDC62F8FCB5016D61 065427e7ec75f1369b39ba7ad6356635a81a9720253e6bb686e8499c4865c121 56443188-bd89-11f0-94a7-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=14720 Univerza v Novem mestu - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0