20.500.12556/ReVIS-12854 Ozaveščenost prebivalcev občine Rogašovci o dejavnikih tveganja za nastanek srčno-žilnih obolenj diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Zdravstvena nega Teoretična izhodišča: Srčno-žilna obolenja predstavljajo pereč problem sodobne družbe. Ne le, da terjajo mnogo življenj, predstavljajo tudi ogromen finančni zalogaj. Dejavniki tveganja za nastanek tovrstnih obolenj so različni – poznamo spremenljive in nespremenljive dejavnike. Kljub temu da obstajajo spremenljivi dejavniki, torej dejavniki, ki jih posameznik lahko sam nadzoruje in tudi obvladuje, statistični podatki še vseeno ostajajo zaskrbljujoči. Metodologija: Uporabili smo deskriptivno in kvantitativno metodologijo raziskovanja. Vzorec, ki je bil naključen, je vključeval 100 prebivalcev občine Rogašovci. Ugotovljeni rezultati so bili predstavljeni opisno in prikazani v diagramih s pomočjo programa Microsoft Office Excel 2016 in IBM SPSS Statistics. Rezultati: Pridobljeni rezultati anketnega vprašalnika nakazujejo, da so vsi anketirani že slišali za srčno-žilna obolenja. Največ anketiranih je pridobilo največ informacij glede srčno-žilnih obolenj preko socialnih omrežij, televizije in radia. Bolezen, za katero se je največkrat slišalo, je bila arterijska hipertenzija. 95,0 % anketiranih je bilo mnenja, da pozna dejavnike tveganja, ki vplivajo na nastanek srčno-žilnih bolezni. Največ anketiranih je ocenilo, da je kajenje eden glavnih dejavnikov tveganja za nastanek srčno-žilnih bolezni. 56,0 % anketiranih je menilo, da je njihova ozaveščenost o srčno-žilnih bolezni zadovoljiva. 49,0 % anketiranih pa je menilo, da je njihova ozaveščenost o dejavnikih tveganja za nastanek omenjenih bolezni zadovoljiva. Populacija srednjih let (31–45 let) pozna več dejavnikov tveganja za nastanek srčno-žilnih bolezni kot ostale populacije. Razprava: Na podlagi pridobljenih rezultatov je bilo ugotovljeno, da imajo prebivalci občine Rogašovci po lastnem mnenju zadovoljivo znanje o srčno-žilnih boleznih in prav tako zadovoljivo znanje o dejavnikih tveganja za nastanek srčno-žilnih bolezni. Theoretical background: Cardiovascular diseases represent an urgent problem of modern society. Not only do they claim many lives, they also represent a huge financial burden. The risk factors for the occurrence of such diseases are different - we know modifiable and non-modifiable factors. Even though there are modifiable factors, i.e. factors that the individual can control and manage, the statistics still remain worrying. Methodology: We used descriptive and quantitative research methodology. The random sample included 100 residents of the municipality of Rogašovci. The established results were presented descriptively and shown in diagrams using Microsoft Office Excel 2016 and IBM SPSS Statistics. Results: The obtained results of the questionnaire indicate that all 100.0 % of the respondents have already heard about cardiovascular diseases. The majority of respondents (42.0 %) obtained the most information regarding cardiovascular diseases through social networks, television and radio. The disease that was heard about the most was arterial hypertension (high blood pressure). 20.0 % of respondents had heard of the mentioned disease. 95.0 % of the respondents were of the opinion that they know the risk factors that influence the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases. The majority of respondents (12.2 %) considered that smoking is one of the main risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. 56.0 % of respondents were of the opinion that their awareness of cardiovascular diseases is satisfactory. 49.0 % of respondents also considered that their awareness of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases was satisfactory. The middle-aged population (31–45 years old) knows more risk factors for the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases than all other populations. Discussion: Based on the obtained results, it was established that the inhabitants of the municipality of Rogašovci, in their own opinion, have satisfactory knowledge about cardiovascular diseases and also satisfactory knowledge about the risk factors for the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases. srčno-žilna obolenja dejavniki tveganja ozaveščenost preprečevanje zdravljenje cardiovascular diseases risk factors awareness prevention treatment true false false N. Benkič Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-12-18 15:37:55 2025-12-18 15:37:56 2025-12-20 03:13:27 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 2025 Maribor 57 str., [6] f. pril. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.1(043.2) 262161667 https://d.cobiss.net/repository/si/files/262161667/169155/Benki%C4%8D_Nina_dd_2025.pdf 1 252afca3-dc1f-11f0-94a7-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=15139 Benkic_Nina_dd_2025.pdf Benkic_Nina_dd_2025.pdf 1 8F68D52A7C95DED005C2AE4ECDB8AAD5 f61f43183665525ef69e7ba6cc12c22c909e7eba019fccdcc9a665a9413e36bb 2b08ffcb-dc1f-11f0-94a7-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=15140 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0