20.500.12556/ReVIS-13066 Psihosocialna podpora za reševalce pregled literature diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Zdravstvena nega Uvod: Reševalci se pogosto soočajo z izjemno zahtevnimi in travmatičnimi dogodki, ki lahko vodijo do posttravmatskega stresnega sindroma in drugih duševnih težav. Izpostavljenost raznolikim nevarnostim, težki delovni pogoji, nenehni pritisk okolice in lastna pričakovanja vplivajo na njihovo duševno ravnovesje. Namen: V diplomskem delu smo s pregledom strokovne in znanstvene literature raziskovali psihosocialno podporo reševalcem. Metode dela: Naredili smo pregled literature s pomočjo PRISMA diagrama, kjer smo na podlagi prej zastavljenih vključitvenih in izključitvenih kriterijev poiskali članke na našo temo in odgovorili na raziskovalna vprašanja. Rezultati: V pregled smo vključili osem člankov, vsi temeljijo na kvalitativnih raziskavah. Ugotovili smo potrebo po intenzivnejšem razvijanju in prilagajanju psihosocialnih programov za reševalce, s poudarkom na dostopnih in trajnostnih rešitvah. Smiselna bi bila tudi uvedba strategij za preprečevanje stresa, kot so supervizijska srečanja, tehnike čuječnosti in sprostitvene metode. Pri raziskavi smo zaznali pomanjkanje literature, ki bi bila osredotočena izključno na zdravstvene reševalce. Večina obstoječih virov vključuje tudi druge službe, kot so policisti in gasilci, zato je iskanje bilo omejeno. Potrebne so nadaljnje raziskave na tem področju. Razprava in zaključek: V prihodnosti bi bilo potrebno opraviti več raziskav na tem področju, saj so na voljo omejeni podatki o specifičnih potrebah reševalcev v zdravstvu in ustreznih preventivnih strategijah, ki bi jim pomagala pri soočanju s stresom. Le-ta in izgorelost sta velika izziva, s katerima se srečujejo reševalci, kar lahko vpliva na njihovo duševno zdravje in kakovost dela. Introduction: Emergency medical responders often face extremely difficult and traumatic events, that may lead to PTSD (Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder) and other mental health issues. Their mental well-being can be influenced by exposure to various dangerous situations, challenging working conditions, continuous external pressure and person’s own expectations can seriously influence mental well-being. Purpose: The purpose of the thesis was to investigate psychosocial support for emergency medical responders by exploring relevant scientific and professional literature. Methodology:We reviewed the literature using PRISMA flow diagrams. The articles were selected by predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria for their relevance to the research questions. Results: We included eight articles in our review, all based on qualitative research. The findings indicate a strong need for further development and adaptation of psychosocial support programs tailored to the specific needs of emergency medical personnel, with a focus on accessible and sustainable solutions. It would also be reasonable to consider implementing stress prevention strategies such as supervision sessions, mindfulness techniques, and relaxation methods. During the research, we noted a lack of literature focused exclusively on healthcare rescuers. Most existing sources also include other emergency services, such as police and firefighters, which limited our search. Further research in this specific area is necessary. Discussion and Conclusion: In the future, further research is necessary to better understand the unique needs and effective preventive strategies for stress management of emergency medical responders, because current data is limited. In this profession, stress and burnout are major challenges that can have significant impact on mental health and quality of provided care. reševalci psihosocialna podpora stres posttravmatski sindrom emergency medical responders psychosocial support stress posttraumatic stress disorder true false false T. Olenšek Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-01-29 15:03:49 2026-01-29 15:03:50 2026-01-30 03:06:00 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 2025 Maribor 42 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.89-008.441(043.2) 266692099 https://d.cobiss.net/repository/si/files/266692099/171843/Olen%C5%A1ek_Teja_dd_2025.pdf 1 572a2b6f-fd1b-11f0-a15d-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=15449 Olensek_Teja_dd_2025.pdf Olensek_Teja_dd_2025.pdf 1 A87AAE6764223F20F1C1B7243F43A63C 8d0572c5de883f7e0666ab4d84c085447061029965fcd51277d509af34c8ea9c 5d907d63-fd1b-11f0-a15d-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=15450 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0