20.500.12556/ReVIS-13150 Pojavnost poškodb pri pripadnikih Slovenske vojske magistrsko delo študijskega programa druge bolonjske stopnje Zdravstvene vede Uvod: Mišično-skeletne poškodbe so najbolj razširjene poškodbe v vojaškem okolju, ki niso posledica bojnih nalog. Zaradi narave dela in usposabljanja, ki ga zahteva poklic vojaka, se pojavijo pri skoraj vsakem pripadniku vsaj enkrat v njegovi karieri. Za preprečevanje njihovega nastanka so ključnega pomena pravilna oblika usposabljanja vojakov začetnikov, postopno napredovanje urjenja ter hitro in strokovno ukrepanje ob nastanku poškodbe. Namen: Namen magistrskega dela je bil preučiti pojavnost mišično-skeletnih poškodb, ki so posledica usposabljanja in vojaške kondicijske vadbe pri pripadnikih Slovenske vojske. Predstavili smo najpogostejše vrste poškodb in vzroke zanje. Metoda dela: Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo za opisovanje in povzemanje ter metodi kompilacije in komparacije za primerjavo spoznanj obstoječe domače in tuje strokovne ter znanstvene literature, dostopne v podatkovnih bazah ter knjižnicah. V empiričnem delu smo uporabili metodo analize podatkov. Rezultati: V raziskavi smo uporabili poročila o delu Oddelka za varnost in zdravje pri delu za leta 2020–2024, ki so vsebovala podatke o številu, vzrokih in vrstah poškodb ter poškodovanih delih telesa. Iz poročil smo pridobili tudi podatke o absentizmu in invalidnosti. Razprava in zaključek: Mišično-skeletne poškodbe v Slovenski vojski so pogoste in predstavljajo pomemben zdravstveni in organizacijski izziv. Najpogosteje so posledica rekreativne dejavnosti in vojaškega usposabljanja. Najpogostejše so poškodbe spodnjih okončin, pri čemer izstopata koleno in gleženj. Ugotovili smo, da ima Slovenska vojska pomanjkljiv sistem evidentiranja poškodb. Mišično-skeletne poškodbe pomembno vplivajo na zdravje njenih pripadnikov in na njeno operativno sposobnost. Posledice poškodb se odražajo v absentizmu, daljši rehabilitaciji, invalidnosti in dodatnih stroških, ki bremenijo tako posameznika kot organizacijo. Introduction: Musculoskeletal injuries are the most common injuries in the military environment that are not the result of combat activities. Due to the nature of military work and the demanding training required, nearly every soldier experiences a musculoskeletal injury at least once during their career. To prevent or reduce the occurrence of these injuries, it is crucial to ensure proper training methods for recruits, a gradual progression of their exercise routines, and prompt as well as professional intervention when an injury occurs. Purpose: The purpose of this master's thesis was to examine the incidence of musculoskeletal injuries resulting from training and military conditioning exercises among members of the Slovenian Armed Forces. We aimed to identify the most common types of injuries and their causes. Methods: We used the descriptive method for description and summarization, and the compilation and comparative methods to compare findings from existing domestic and foreign professional and scientific literature available in databases and libraries. In the empirical part, we applied the method of data analysis. Results: The study was based on reports of the Occupational Safety and Health Department between 2020 and 2024. The analysed reports contained data on the number of injuries, their causes, types of injuries, and the affected body parts. The reports also provided information on absenteeism and disability. Discussion and Conclusion: Musculoskeletal injuries in the Slovenian Armed Forces are frequent and represent a significant health and organizational challenge. They most often result from recreational activities and military training. The most common injuries are to the lower limbs, with the knee and ankle being the most affected. We found that the Slovenian Armed Forces have a deficient injury recording system. Musculoskeletal injuries have a significant impact on the health of its members and on its operational capability. The consequences are reflected in absenteeism, longer rehabilitation, disability, and additional costs that burden both the individual and the organization. mišično-skeletne poškodbe mišično-skeletne poškodbe pri vojaških osebah nebojne mišično-skeletne poškodbe musculoskeletal injuries musculoskeletal injuries in military personnel non-combat musculoskeletal injuries true false false J. Drobne Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2026-02-05 11:08:29 2026-02-05 11:08:29 2026-02-06 03:08:23 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 2025 Maribor 62 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-001:616.74(043.5) 267424003 https://d.cobiss.net/repository/si/files/267424003/172421/Drobne_Janja_md_2025.pdf 1 9f385c89-027a-11f1-93b0-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=15573 Drobne_Janja_md_2025.pdf Drobne_Janja_md_2025.pdf 1 F1A33DC15D2BCAF69044FE1C1AD5A6B0 dbb1b2e04e384aac7cf68d26ca4bbf4bad3d14df07aaffb3353a961dc42f44c6 a73b2d77-027a-11f1-93b0-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=15574 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0