20.500.12556/ReVIS-13385 Fizioterapevtski pristopi pri motnjah temporomandibularnega sklepa pregled literature diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Fizioterapija Uvod: motnje temporomandibularnega sklepa predstavljajo skupino heterogenih nevromuskularnih in mišično-skeletnih obolenj, ki prizadenejo velik delež svetovnega prebivalstva. Te motnje se kažejo v številnih znakih in simptomih, vključno z miofascialno bolečino, omejeno gibljivostjo sklepa, šumi v sklepu ter oteženimi orofacialnimi funkcijami, kot so deviacija mandibule, težave pri požiranju, žvečenju, govoru, zehanju in dihanju. Metode: uporabljena je bila kvalitativna metoda, ki je vključevala pregled strokovno-znanstvene literature iskane v podatkovnih bazah Google Scholar, Pubmed, ScienceDirect in PEDro. V teoretičnem delu je bila metoda opisovanja uporabljena za predstavitev ključnih dejstev in podatkov, povezanih z raziskovano temo. V empiričnem delu smo uporabili metodi analize izbranih podatkov iz pregledane literature in interpretacije preučevanih raziskav. Rezultati: rezultati vseh vključenih študij potrjujejo učinkovitost uporabe kombiniranih fizioterapevtskih pristopov pri zdravljenju motenj temporomandibularnega sklepa. Poudariti je treba, da se združevanje manualnih tehnik z drugimi terapijami (kot so laserska terapija, kinesio taping, suho iglanje in masaža) kaže kot učinkovito, saj omogoča celostno obravnavo bolečine in disfunkcije čeljusti ter spremljajočih simptomov. Zaključek: multidisciplinarni in kombinirani fizioterapevtski pristopi predstavljajo pozitivno strategijo pri zdravljenju motenj temporomandibularnega sklepa. Združevanje manualnih tehnik z drugimi terapijami zmanjšuje bolečino in izboljšuje funkcijo čeljusti. Za nadaljnji napredek na tem področju bodo ključne obsežnejše raziskave, usmerjene v optimizacijo terapevtskih protokolov ter preverjanje dolgoročnih učinkov posameznih in kombiniranih pristopov. Introduction: Temporomandibular disorders represent a group of heterogeneous neuromuscular and musculoskeletal conditions that affect a large proportion of the global population. These disorders manifest through numerous signs and symptoms, including myofascial pain, limited joint mobility, joint sounds, and impaired orofacial functions such as mandibular deviation, difficulties in swallowing, chewing, speaking, yawning, and breathing. Methods: A qualitative method was applied, including a review of professional and scientific literature searched in databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and PEDro. In the theoretical part, the descriptive method was used to present key facts and data related to the researched topic. In the empirical part, methods of analysis of selected data from the reviewed literature and interpretation of the examined studies were applied. Results: The results of all included studies confirm the effectiveness of combined physiotherapeutic approaches in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders. It should be emphasized that the integration of manual techniques with other therapies (such as laser therapy, kinesio taping, dry needling, and massage) appears effective, as it enables a comprehensive approach to pain, jaw dysfunction, and related symptoms. Conclusion: Multidisciplinary and combined physiotherapeutic approaches represent a positive strategy in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders. The integration of manual techniques with other therapies reduces pain and improves jaw function. For further progress in this field, larger-scale studies will be essential, aimed at optimizing therapeutic protocols and verifying the long-term effects of individual and combined approaches. temporomandibularni sklep motnje temporomandibularnega sklepa fizioterapija temporomandibular joint temporomandibular joint disorders physiotherapy true false false H. Česnik Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-03-25 14:55:16 2026-03-25 14:55:17 2026-03-26 03:21:34 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 2025 Maribor 43 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 615.82(043.2) 273048323 https://d.cobiss.net/repository/si/files/273048323/175266/%C4%8Cesnik_Hana_dd_2025.pdf 1 41d3944e-2852-11f1-aa40-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=15935 Cesnik_Hana_dd_2025.pdf Cesnik_Hana_dd_2025.pdf 1 FD762B74D81D84CF8E2E36EF9B425768 1080f86c7c8d41664f86323bbff249f7014b76f9d8e89811cf9de87bc9670454 5d035359-2852-11f1-aa40-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=15936 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0