20.500.12556/ReVIS-13940 Vloga medicinske sestre pri obravnavi pacientke s sindromom policističnih jajčnikov The Nurses Role in the Management of a Patient with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Sindrom policističnih jajčnikov (PCOS) je najpogostejše obolenje endokrinih žlez v rodnem obdobju ženske. Sindrom policističnih jajčnikov se izraža s simptomi, kot so prekomerna telesna teža, neplodnost, prekomerna poraščenost, povišan krvni tlak, motnje menstrualnega ciklusa, alopecija in še številni drugi simptomi. Sindrom policističnih jajčnikov se zaradi svoje simptomatike pogosto odkrije zelo pozno, po navadi šele, ko se pojavijo težave z zanositvijo. Vloga medicinske sestre pri obravnavi pacientke s sindromom policističnih jajčnikov je bistvenega pomena za kakovostno obravnavo pacientke s tem stanjem. Pacientke pri zdravljenju in obvladovanju sindroma potrebujejo različno mero pomoči, tudi pri telesnih aktivnostih. Namen raziskave je bil raziskati vlogo medicinske sestre pri obravnavi pacientke s sindromom policističnih jajčnikov in ugotoviti, katere so najpogostejše aktivnosti zdravstvene nege, s katerimi se srečujejo medicinske sestre na primarni in sekundarni ravni zdravstvenega varstva. Pri raziskavi, ki je kvalitativne narave, smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela. Podatki v raziskavi so bili pridobljeni s tehniko intervjuvanja petih medicinskih sester, izbranih v namenskem vzorcu. V vseh fazah raziskave smo upoštevali etična načela raziskovanja. Vse podatke smo tematsko analizirali in jih poslali intervjuvankam v pregled. Medicinske sestre imajo vsaj eno leto delovnih izkušenj in se redno srečujejo z obravnavo pacientk s sindromom policističnih jajčnikov. Ugotovili smo, da imajo intervjuvanke zelo podobno vlogo in izkušnje pri obravnavi pacientk s sindromom policističnih jajčnikov. Intervjuvanke svoje pacientke pogosto informirajo o sindromu policističnih jajčnikov, izvajajo različne meritve in beležijo pogostost menstruacij, nadzorujejo aplikacijo hormonske terapije ter nudijo nasvete o zdravem življenjskem slogu in njegovi pomembnosti za sam sindrom. Intervjuvanke so podale ustrezne odgovore. Diplomska naloga daje zanimiv vpogled v vlogo medicinske sestre pri obravnavi pacientke s sindromom policističnih jajčnikov ter izkušnje, ki jih delijo naše intervjuvanke. Ustrezno prepoznavanje vloge medicinske sestre pri obravnavi sindroma policističnih jajčnikov pri pacientki lahko pripomore k ustreznemu oblikovanju smernic za izboljšanje obravnave teh pacientk. Na podlagi odgovorov naših intervjuvank lahko podamo informacije o možnostih izboljšav pri obravnavi pacientk. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age. Polycystic ovary syndrome presents with a wide range of symptoms, such as excessive body weight, infertility, excessive hair growth, high blood pressure, irregular menstrual cycles, hair loss (alopecia), and many other symptoms. Due to its symptomatology, polycystic ovary syndrome is often diagnosed very late, usually only when difficulties with conceiving occur. The role of the nurse in caring for a patient with polycystic ovary syndrome is essential for ensuring high-quality care for women with this condition. During the treatment and management of the syndrome, patients require different levels of support, including assistance with physical activities. The purpose of the research was to investigate the role of the nurse in caring for patients with polycystic ovary syndrome and to identify the most common nursing care activities encountered by nurses at the primary and secondary levels of healthcare. In this qualitative research, a descriptive research method was used. The data were obtained through interviews with five nurses selected using purposive sampling. Ethical research principles were observed at all stages of the study. All data were thematically analysed and sent to the interviewees for review. The participating nurses had at least one year of work experience and regularly encountered patients with polycystic ovary syndrome in their practice. We found that the interviewees had very similar roles and experiences in caring for patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. The interviewees frequently inform their patients about polycystic ovary syndrome, perform various measurements, record the frequency of menstruation, monitor the administration of hormonal therapy, and provide advice on a healthy lifestyle and its importance in managing the syndrome itself. The interviewees provided appropriate responses. The thesis offers an interesting insight into the role of nurses in caring for patients with polycystic ovary syndrome and the experiences shared by the interviewees. Appropriate identification of the role of nurses in the care of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome can contribute to the development of suitable guidelines for improving the management of these patients. Based on the responses of the interviewees, it is possible to provide information on opportunities for improving patient care. sindrom policističnih jajčnikov medicinska sestra vloga pacientka polycystic ovary syndrome nurse role patient true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-06-02 15:47:45 2026-06-02 15:47:45 2026-06-03 09:04:21 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 24914 273053699 DIP_Les_Ina_2026.pdf DIP_Les_Ina_2026.pdf 1 61DBFEF1A5D64AA6A8ED09B1FCBABA90 ceda822218dd3c1dc4ece82750da7c959aa9a5ac9921f6f4bc7425d529eab8d8 a284a67b-5e89-11f1-8e51-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=16906 Univerza v Novem mestu - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0