20.500.12556/ReVIS-14066 Fizioterapevtska obravnava po rekonstrukciji dojke zaradi kirurškega zdravljenja raka na dojki diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Fizioterapija Teoretična izhodišča: Rak dojke je ena najpogosteje diagnosticiranih oblik raka pri ženskah in večinoma zahteva kirurško zdravljenje z mastektomijo ter rekonstrukcijo dojke. Fizioterapija po rekonstrukciji dojke predstavlja pomemben del celostne obravnave bolnic. Namen diplomskega dela je raziskati pomen in značilnosti fizioterapevtske obravnave po rekonstrukciji dojke zaradi kirurškega zdravljenja raka na dojki. Metode: Empirični del vsebuje kvalitativni raziskovalni pristop. Uporabili smo metodo kompilacije, komparacije in deskripcije. V raziskavo smo vključili pet že opravljenih raziskav, ki smo jih predstavili s pomočjo diagrama PRISMA. S pomočjo ocenjevalne lestvice PEDro smo ocenili kakovost izbranih raziskav. Na podlagi raziskovalnih vprašanj smo analizirali raziskave in jih razdelili v tabelo kategorij in kod. Rezultati: Na podlagi podrobne analize strokovne literature smo ugotovili, da ima fizioterapevtska obravnava po rekonstrukciji dojke zaradi kirurškega zdravljenja raka na dojki pomemben vpliv na funkcionalne rezultate in kakovost življenja bolnic, saj prispeva k izboljšanju obsega gibljivosti (ROM), zmanjšanju bolečine, utrujenosti in boljši funkcionalnosti zgornjih udov. Razlike med rekonstruktivnimi programi obravnave stremijo k individualiziranemu pristopu, ki zajema vrsto, metodo in morebitne omejitve rekonstrukcije dojke. Razprava: Fizioterapija po rekonstrukciji dojke je ključen del multidisciplinarne rehabilitacije, saj pomembno pripeva k hitrejšemu in uspešnejšemu okrevanju, še posebej je pomemben individualen pristop med bolnico in fizioterapevtom. Z analizo izbranih raziskav smo potrdili, da fizioterapevtska obravnava pomembno pripomore k izboljšanju funkcionalnih sposobnosti, zmanjšanju pooperativnih zapletov in višji kakovosti življenja bolnic po rekonstrukciji dojke. Theoretical background: Breast cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed forms of cancer in women and monstly requires surgical treatment with mastectomy and breast reconstruction. Physiotherapy after breast reconstruction represents an important part of the comprehensive treatment of patients. The purpose of the thesis is to investigate the importance and characteristics of physiotherapy treatment after breast reconstruction due to surgical treatment of breast cancer. Methods: The empirical part contains a qualitative research approach. We used the compilation, comparion and description method. We included five previously completed studies in the study, which we presented using the PRISMA diagram. We assessed the quality of the selected studies using the PEDro rating scale. Based on the research questions, we analyzed the research and divided it into a table of categories and codes. Results: Based on a detailed analysis of the professional literature, we found that physiotherapy treatment after breast reconstruction due to surgical treatment of breast cancer has a significant impact on functional outcomes and quality of life of patients, as it contributes to improving the range of motion (ROM), reducing pain, fatigue and better functionality of the upper limps. Differences between reconstructive treatment programs tend towards an individualized approach, which includes the type, method and possible limitations of breast reconstruction. Discussion: Physiotherapy after breast reconstruction is a key part of multidisciplinary rehabilitation, as it significantly contributes to a faster and more successful recovery, and an individual approach between the patient and the physiotherapist is especially important. By analyzing selected studies, we confirmed that physiotherapy treatment significantly contributes to improving functional abilities, reducing postoperative complications, and improving the quality of life of patients after breast reconstruction. rekonstrukcija dojke fizioterapija rak dojke rehabilitacija kakovost življenja breast reconstruction physiotherapy breast cancer rehabilitation quality of life true false false L. Terbuc Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-06-19 10:58:49 2026-06-19 10:58:50 2026-06-20 03:10:57 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 2025 Maribor 40 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-006.6:618.19:615.82(043.2) 282223619 Terbuc_Lara_dd_2025.pdf Terbuc_Lara_dd_2025.pdf 1 8F2EFCDEFD834D722F0748F9DBABB4D9 85eabf07ba982ed5d4289f1071a821cd2915bb152e22b0e0999af6abcb7d787d 5a19d24e-6bac-11f1-be3d-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=17052 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0