20.500.12556/ReVIS-14149 Infrastructure as Code (IAC) v oblačnem računalništvu – analiza, primerjava orodij in praktična implementacija diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Spletne in informacijske tehnologije Diplomsko delo obravnava pristop Infrastructure as Code (IaC) kot metodo za avtomatizirano načrtovanje, vzpostavitev in konfiguracijo IT-infrastrukture v oblačnem okolju. V teoretičnem delu so predstavljena osnovna izhodišča IaC ter pregled izbranih orodij, kot so Terraform, AWS CloudFormation in Ansible, z vidika njihove arhitekture, funkcionalnosti in vloge v sodobnih razvojnih in operativnih procesih. Praktični del naloge se osredotoča na vzpostavitev testnega okolja na platformi Amazon Web Services (AWS) z uporabo storitve AWS Free Tier. Infrastruktura je definirana s pomočjo konfiguracij Terraform, ki avtomatizirajo ustvarjanje omrežnih virov, varnostnih skupin in virtualne instance EC2, medtem ko sta konfiguracija operacijskega sistema in namestitev spletnega strežnika izvedeni z orodjem Ansible. Postopek je dopolnjen z uporabo sistema za nadzor različic GitHuba ter integracijo v okolje GitHub Actions, kjer so prikazani osnovni avtomatizirani poteki CI, ki se sprožijo ob spremembah v repozitoriju. Cilj naloge je prikazati uporabo pristopa IaC v realističnem in obvladljivem scenariju ter ovrednotiti njegov pomen za zanesljivo in učinkovito upravljanje infrastrukture v oblačnih okoljih. This thesis examines the Infrastructure as Code (IaC) approach as a method for the automated design, deployment, and configuration of IT infrastructure in a cloud environment. The theoretical part presents the fundamental concepts of IaC and provides an overview of selected tools such as Terraform, AWS CloudFormation, and Ansible, focusing on their architecture, functionality, and role within modern development and operational processes. The practical part focuses on the implementation of a test environment on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) platform using the AWS Free Tier. The infrastructure is defined through Terraform configurations that automate the creation of network resources, security groups, and a virtual EC2 instance. Subsequent operating system configuration and web server installation are performed using Ansible, enabling repeatable, structured, and centralized management of configuration tasks. The process is further supported by the use of GitHub as a version control system and integration with GitHub Actions, where basic automated CI workflows triggered by changes in the repository are demonstrated. This illustrates the connection between development activities, code management, and the automation of operational steps within a unified DevOps approach. The aim of this thesis is to demonstrate the application of the IaC approach in a realistic yet manageable scenario and to evaluate its significance for reliable, repeatable, and efficient infrastructure management in cloud environments. Infrastructure as Code Terraform Ansible avtomatizacija infrastrukture CI/CD Infrastructure as Code Terraform Ansible infrastructure automation CI/CD true false false D. Altumbabić Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-07-03 12:28:35 2026-07-03 12:28:36 2026-07-04 03:08:25 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Maribor 2026 Maribor 33 f. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 004.738.5:004.43(043.2) 283563523 Altumbabic_Danis_dd_2026.pdf Altumbabic_Danis_dd_2026.pdf 1 D192392517C0BFB8F302A41057D5D1E5 cc0db499975d738bbfbaca3d4a5df8bfcdd3d58c3ba07ef8374d74a2961e4d84 fb041c24-76c9-11f1-852a-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=17154 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0