20.500.12556/ReVIS-14081 Fizioterapija pri slap-leziji pregled literature diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Fizioterapija Teoretična izhodišča: SLAP lezija je poškodba zgornjega dela labruma ramenskega sklepa, ki vpliva na stabilnost in funkcionalnost rame. Najpogosteje se pojavlja pri športnikih in ljudeh, ki izvajajo ponavljajoče se gibe nad glavo. Diplomsko delo analizira vpliv fizioterapije na zmanjšanje bolečine in izboljšanje funkcionalnosti pri pacientih s SLAP lezijo ter preučuje najučinkovitejše metode rehabilitacije. Metoda: Vire smo iskali v desetih podatkovnih bazah. Literaturo smo izbirali z vključitvenimi in izključitvenimi kriteriji. Pregled literature je potekal od novembra 2024 do februarja 2025. Podatke smo obdelali s kvalitativno analizo strokovnih in znanstvenih prispevkov. Rezultati: Sistematični pregled literature je vključeval 39 člankov v polnem besedilu, od katerih smo na podlagi kriterijev izključili 23 in v analizo vključili 16 člankov. Vključitveni kriteriji so obsegali samo članke, ki so obravnavali fizioterapevtske metode zdravljenja SLAP lezij. Ugotovili smo, da so manualna terapija, proprioceptivna vadba, krepitev mišic rotatorne manšete in stabilizacija lopatice ključni dejavniki uspešne rehabilitacije. Poleg tega na uspešnost zdravljenja vplivajo tudi starost pacienta, stopnja poškodbe in splošna telesna pripravljenost. Razprava: Rezultati raziskave poudarjajo potrebo po individualno prilagojenih programih rehabilitacije, ki temeljijo na celostnem pristopu. Z ustrezno zasnovano fizioterapijo je mogoče izboljšati funkcionalnost rame in zmanjšati bolečino, s čimer se poveča kakovost življenja pacientov. Theoretical background: SLAP lesion is an injury to the upper part of the labrum of the shoulder joint, which affects the stability and functionality of the shoulder. It most often occurs in athletes and people who perform repetitive overhead movements. The thesis analyzes the impact of physiotherapy on reducing pain and improving functionality in patients with SLAP lesions and examines the most effective rehabilitation methods. Method: We searched for sources in ten databases. Literature was selected using inclusion and exclusion criteria. The literature review was conducted from November 2024 to February 2025. The data were processed using a qualitative analysis of professional and scientific contributions. Results: The systematic literature review included 39 full-text articles, of which 23 were excluded based on the criteria and 16 articles were included in the analysis. The inclusion criteria mainly included articles that discussed physiotherapy methods for treating SLAP lesions. We found that manual therapy, proprioceptive exercises, rotator cuff muscle strengthening, and scapular stabilization are key factors in successful rehabilitation. In addition, the patient's age, level of injury, and general physical fitness also affect the success of treatment. Discussion: The results of the study emphasize the need for individually tailored rehabilitation programs based on a holistic approach. With properly designed physiotherapy, it is possible to improve shoulder functionality and reduce pain, thereby increasing the quality of life of patients. konzervativno zdravljenje SLAP lezija rehabilitacija fizioterapija conservative treatment SLAP lesion rehabilitation physiotherapy true false false P. Vukadinović Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-06-22 09:43:09 2026-06-22 09:43:10 2026-06-23 03:07:35 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Koper 2025 Koper 38 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 615.82(043.2) 282382595 Vukadinovic_Peter_dd_2025.pdf Vukadinovic_Peter_dd_2025.pdf 1 57CB20BE9E720948C6F35FFEE1AB2E56 b48c7e204145fca786367eb24d2047ca3274d53583f767ea69f14c38a9176d8e 0b0bd147-6e0e-11f1-98c5-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=17068 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0