20.500.12556/ReVIS-14213 Analiza zaznavanja korupcije: primerjava med demografskimi dejavniki v sloveniji Analysis of corruption perceptions: a comparison of demographic factors in Slovenia Doktorska disertacija obravnava korupcijo kot kompleksen, večdimenzionalen družbeni pojav, ki presega zgolj pravno opredelitev zlorabe položaja in pooblastil za osebno korist ter vključuje zaznavanje, vrednotenje in vedenjske odzive posameznikov. Kljub obstoječim mednarodnim in nacionalnim pravnim okvirom ter številnim protikorupcijskim prizadevanjem korupcija ostaja pomemben izziv sodobnih družb. Disertacija poudarja pomen razumevanja dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na zaznavanje korupcije, njeno sprejemljivost in odzivanje nanjo, kot ključno izhodišče za razvoj učinkovitih protikorupcijskih strategij. Izhajajoč iz raziskovalne vrzeli na področju vpliva demografskih dejavnikov na zaznavanje in vedenje v zvezi s korupcijo je bila izvedena kvantitativna raziskava na vzorcu 425 slovenskih državljanov. Namen raziskave je bil analizirati zaznavanje razširjenosti korupcije, stališča do sprejemljivosti koruptivnih ravnanj ter vedenjske odzive na koruptivne situacije glede na spol, starost in stopnjo izobrazbe. Rezultati kažejo statistično značilne razlike med demografskimi skupinami pri zaznavanju korupcije, njeni pogostosti ter pri presoji sprejemljivosti in odzivanja na koruptivna ravnanja. Ugotovitve hkrati kažejo na zaznano pomanjkanje učinkovitega nadzora in sankcioniranja korupcije, zlasti na področju javnih naročil, ter potrjujejo, da anketiranci korupcijo večinoma ocenjujejo kot nesprejemljivo. Disertacija prispeva k razumevanju korupcije kot pravno in družbeno pogojenega pojava ter predstavlja empirično utemeljeno podlago za oblikovanje ciljno usmerjenih in učinkovitejših protikorupcijskih ukrepov v Sloveniji. The doctoral dissertation examines corruption as a complex, multidimensional social phenomenon that extends beyond the mere legal definition of the abuse of position and authority for personal gain and includes individuals’ perceptions, evaluations, and behavioral responses. Despite the existence of international and national legal frameworks and numerous anti-corruption efforts, corruption remains a significant challenge in contemporary societies. The dissertation emphasizes the importance of understanding the factors that influence the perception of corruption, its acceptability, and responses to it as a key basis for the development of effective anti-corruption strategies. Based on an identified research gap in the field of the influence of demographic factors on the perception of and behavior related to corruption, a quantitative study was conducted on a sample of 425 Slovenian citizens. The aim of the research was to analyze the perceived prevalence of corruption, attitudes toward the acceptability of corrupt practices, and behavioral responses to corruption-related situations with regard to gender, age, and level of education. The results indicate statistically significant differences between demographic groups in the perception of corruption, its frequency, and in the evaluation of its acceptability and responses to corrupt practices. The findings also point to a perceived lack of effective control and sanctioning of corruption, particularly in the field of public procurement, while confirming that respondents generally consider corruption to be unacceptable. The dissertation contributes to the understanding of corruption as a legally and socially conditioned phenomenon and provides an empirically grounded basis for the development of targeted and more effective anti-corruption measures in Slovenia. zaznavanje korupcije sodelovanje v korupciji demografski dejavniki razlike med spoloma razlike med starostnimi skupinami razlike med izobrazbenimi skupinami perception of corruption participation in corruption demographic factors differences between genders differences between age groups differences between educational groups true false false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Doktorsko delo/naloga 2026-07-11 19:32:22 2026-07-11 19:32:22 2026-07-12 03:10:31 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1970-01-01 1100 31$$Mitja_Pust_DD_10-07-2026_s_podpisom.pdf 31$$Mitja_Pust_DD_10-07-2026_s_podpisom.pdf 1 6AC0CA54DC8BC3331D484E7412E093AF e335be2ec3f16a6d91a0c0699f44f9847c248740282df352d08a87620883a36c 79a95b3b-7d4e-11f1-b663-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=17232 Univerza v Novem mestu - Fakulteta za poslovne in upravne vede 0 0 0