20.500.12556/ReVIS-14240 Učinkovitost kinezioterapevtsekga pristopa v okviru konzervativnega zdravljenja adhezivnega kapsulitisa - pregled literature diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Fizioterapija Teoretična izhodišča: Diplomsko delo temelji na preučevanju adhezivnega kapsulitisa (AK), njegove patofiziologije in mehanizmov, ki vplivajo na bolečino, omejeno gibljivost ter funkcionalnost ramenskega sklepa. V empiričnem delu preučujemo učinek kinezioterapevtskih pristopov na posamezne faze bolezni. Pregled literature je pokazal, da pravočasna in prilagojena kinezioterapija lahko zmanjša simptome, izboljša gibljivost in zmanjša tveganje za napredovanje AK. Metoda: Raziskava temelji na sistematičnem pregledu literature, analizi kliničnih primerov in primerjavi učinkovitosti različnih kinezioterapevtskih pristopov v začetni, vmesni ter zaključni fazi AK. Podatki so bili zbrani glede na vrsto izvajane terapije, trajanje intervencije in opazovane spremembe v bolečini, obsegu gibanja ter funkcionalnosti ramenskega sklepa. Rezultati: Ugotovitve so pokazale, da je kinezioterapevtski pristop učinkovit v vseh fazah bolezni. V začetni fazi so se najbolj izkazale nežne pasivne vaje in nizko intenzivne raztezne tehnike za zmanjšanje bolečine ter ohranjanje gibljivosti. V vmesni fazi so ključne aktivne raztezne vaje in mobilizacija za izboljšanje obsega gibanja. V zaključni fazi so najbolj učinkovite intenzivne raztezne vaje, funkcionalna vadba in programi za krepitev mišic ramenskega obroča, ki prispevajo k povrnitvi funkcionalnosti sklepa. Razprava: Rezultati potrjujejo, da kinezioterapija ne le lajša simptome, ampak tudi zmanjšuje tveganje za napredovanje bolezni, če se začne pravočasno. Raziskava prispeva k izboljšanju klinične prakse, saj omogoča prilagajanje kinezioterapevtskega programa posamezni fazi AK. Prav tako odpira možnosti za nadaljnje raziskave usmerjene v optimizacijo terapevtskih pristopov in individualizacijo vadbenih programov za bolnike z adhezivnim kapsulitisom. Theoretical background: The thesis is based on the study of adhesive capsulitis (AC), its pathophysiology, and the mechanisms affecting pain, limited mobility, and shoulder joint functionality. Emphasis was placed on the analysis of existing kinesiotherapy approaches, including various types of exercises (passive, active, stretching, and functional) and their effects on different stages of the disease. The literature review indicated that timely and tailored kinesiotherapy can reduce symptoms, improve mobility, and decrease the risk of AC progression. Method: The study was based on a systematic literature review, clinical case analysis, and comparison of the effectiveness of different kinesiotherapy approaches in the initial, intermediate, and final stages of AC. Data were collected according to the type of therapy applied, duration of intervention, and observed changes in pain, range of motion, and shoulder joint functionality. Results: Findings showed that the kinesiotherapy approach is effective in all stages of the disease. In the initial stage, gentle passive exercises and low-intensity stretching techniques were most beneficial for reducing pain and maintaining mobility. In the intermediate stage, active stretching exercises and mobilizations were key to improving the range of motion. In the final stage, intensive stretching exercises, functional training, and shoulder girdle strengthening programs were most effective, contributing to the restoration of joint functionality. Discussion: The results confirm that kinesiotherapy not only alleviates symptoms but also reduces the risk of disease progression when initiated in a timely manner. The study contributes to the improvement of clinical practice by allowing the adaptation of kinesiotherapy programs to the specific stage of AC. It also opens avenues for further research focused on optimizing therapeutic approaches and individualizing exercise programs for patients with adhesive capsulitis. kinezioterapija adhezivni kapsulitis gibljivost rehabilitacija bolečina kinesiotherapy adhesive capsulitis mobility rehabilitation pain true false false A. Vukina Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-07-13 16:05:15 2026-07-13 16:05:15 2026-07-14 03:19:35 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Maribor 2026 Maribor 41 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.727.2-002:615.82(043.2) 284621571 Vukina_Ana_dd_2026.pdf Vukina_Ana_dd_2026.pdf 1 3AFB37BE6C7FC607318EA267CE9334A4 05a6dc47f5de197572435d871f63e1a1d5454c582f010a17cc267da7435cee40 ebc5530c-7ec3-11f1-b063-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=17268 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0