20.500.12556/ReVIS-14364 Fizioterapevtska obravnava žensk s cistokelo – sistematični pregled literature diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Fizioterapija Uvod: Cistokela predstavlja pogost in pomemben klinični problem, ki vpliva na telesno, funkcionalno in psihosocialno stanje žensk, saj njeni simptomi omejujejo vsakodnevne aktivnosti in zmanjšujejo kakovost življenja. Fizioterapija v obravnavi cistokele predstavlja ključno vlogo pri krepitvi mišic medeničnega dna, izboljšanju funkcionalnosti in zmanjšanju simptomov. V okviru raziskovanja smo želeli preučiti, katere fizioterapevtske tehnike predstavljajo najbolj učinkovit način obravnave cistokele. Namen je bil združiti obstoječe raziskave ter s tem prikazati, kakšen vpliv ima fizioterapevtska obravnava na obvladovanje stanja cistokele. Metode: V diplomski nalogi smo uporabili kvalitativni pristop k raziskovanju. Uporabili smo deskriptivno raziskovalno metodo, ki temelji na pregledu strokovne in znanstvene literature. Z deskriptivno metodo smo podrobneje preučili in predstavili ključne informacije o cistokeli, njenih vzrokih, simptomih, diagnostičnih postopkih ter terapevtskih pristopih. V raziskavo smo vključili devet že predhodno opravljenih raziskav, ki smo jih izbirali z diagramom PRISMA, na podlagi vnaprej določenih vključitvenih in izključitvenih kriterijev. Rezultati: Rezultati so potrdili, da je fizioterapevtska obravnava ključen del zdravljenja cistokele, njena učinkovitost pa se razlikuje glede na izbrano fizioterapevtsko tehniko in stopnjo prolapsa. Za najbolj učinkovito metodo se je izkazala kombinacija vadbe mišic medeničnega dna, edukacije in sprememb življenjskega sloga. Iz raziskav je bilo ugotovljeno, da je najprimernejši način interdisciplinarno sodelovanje, ki dopolnjuje kirurško zdravljenje pri napredovalnih oblikah prolapsa. Zaključek: Po sistematičnem pregledu literature lahko ugotovimo, da fizioterapevtska obravnava predstavlja pomemben del zdravljenja žensk s cistokelo, saj se kaže v zmanjšanju simptomov ter izboljšanju funkcionalnosti in kakovosti življenja. Celostna obravnava je ključni del dolgoročnega obvladovanja težav in izboljšanja stanja pri ženskah s cistokelo. Introduction: Cystocele is a common and significant clinical condition that affects the physical, functional, and psychosocial condition of women, as its symptoms limit daily activities and reduce quality of life. Physiotherapy in the management of cystocele plays a key role in strengthening the pelvic floor muscles, improving functionality, and reducing symptoms. In this study, we aimed to investigate which physiotherapeutic techniques represent the most effective way of managing cystocele. The goal was to combine existing research and evaluate the impact of physiotherapy treatment on cystocele management. Methods: We used a qualitative research approach. We employed a descriptive research method based on a review of professional and scientific literature. With the descriptive method, we examined and presented in more detail key information about cystocele, its causes, symptoms, diagnostic procedures, and therapeutic approaches. We included nine previously conducted studies in the research, which we selected using the PRISMA diagram, based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The results confirmed that physiotherapy treatment is a key part of cystocele management, and its effectiveness varies depending on the chosen physiotherapy technique and the degree of prolapse. The most effective method was found to be a combination of pelvic floor muscle exercise, education, and lifestyle changes. The studies also indicated that the most appropriate approach is interdisciplinary collaboration, which complements surgical treatment in advanced forms of prolapse. Conclusion: Based on a systematic review of the literature, we can conclude that physiotherapy treatment represents an important part of the management of women with cystocele, as it reduces symptoms and improves functionality and quality of life. Comprehensive care is a key part of long-term management of problems and improvements of condition in women with cystocele. cistokela fizioterapevtska obravnava krepitev medeničnega dna pred in pooperativna rehabilitacija cystocele physiotherapy treatment pelvic floor strengthening pre- and postoperative rehabilitation true false false A. Rojko Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2026-07-31 14:24:05 2026-07-31 14:24:06 2026-08-01 03:07:11 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2026 0 Maribor 2026 Maribor 43 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 615.82:618.14-007.43(043.2) 286615555 Rojko_Alja_dd_2026.pdf Rojko_Alja_dd_2026.pdf 1 CF3234DD7D5989899E6D027D87EABF9A 3c614c7a2066cd18936ccd0545f837bcea7a82e6c434bf9b5ea253af4d4c3c11 bf5d71bc-8cda-11f1-a81a-001a4af901a5 https://revis.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=17427 Univerza Alma Mater Europaea 0 0 0