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461.
Učinkovitost kinezioterapije po šivu meniskusa
Davor Dolinar, 2025, diplomsko delo

Opis: Rupture meniskusa so pogosta ortopedska patologija. Za uspešno zdravljenje sta ključna pravilno postavljena diagnoza in zadostno znanje o anatomskih strukturah meniskusa. Ne poznamo splošno sprejete metode o postavitvi klinične diagnoze rupture, ker je pogosto težko ločiti rupturo od drugih pogostih poškodb kolena. Pri diagnosticiranju uporabljamo kombinacijo anamneze, fizičnega pregleda z uporabo kliničnih testov ter magnetno resonanco, s katero lahko izključimo pridružene akutne patologije in ocenimo degenerativne spremembe v kolenu. Pri degenerativnih rupturah operacija ni prva izbira, bolniku priporočamo rehabilitacijo s kinezioterapijo. Po travmatskih rupturah pogosto sledi operativno zdravljenje s šivanjem meniskusa, ki mu sledi rehabilitacija. Najpomembnejši in glavni cilj rehabilitacije je zmanjšanje intenzitete bolečine, povrnitev mišične moči in funkcije ter izboljšanje gibljivosti v kolenskem sklepu. Pristop zdravljenja vedno prilagodimo individualno glede na zahtevnost poškodbe, raznolikosti simptomov ter individualne strukturne značilnosti. Pospešen rehabilitacijski program uporabimo pri perifernih RM, bolnik takoj delno obremeni koleno, takoj začne krčiti koleno in ne uporablja ortoze. Pri kompleksnih RM sledimo omejenemu programu in je rehabilitacija končana okvirno po štirih mesecih. Zaradi premalo izvedenih kakovostnih raziskav v pregledu literature nismo zasledili enotnega protokola za pooperativno rehabilitacijo po šivu meniskusa s področja kinezioterapije in drugih fizioterapevtskih metod. Ugotovili pa smo, da je kinezioterapija najučinkovitejša metoda rehabilitacije po operaciji šiva meniskusa.
Ključne besede: ruptura meniskusa, šiv meniskusa, fizioterapija, kinezioterapija, rehabilitacija
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 422; Prenosov: 21
.pdf Celotno besedilo (704,87 KB)

462.
Differences among higher education students from the ICT field : formal education vs. lifelong learning
Nuša Erman, Nika Robida, Katarina Rojko, 2025, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Recovery and resilience plan (RRP) approved by the European Commission fosters the development of lifelong learning programs to upgrade employees’ skills and knowledge for digital and green transitions. Within higher education, the field of information and communication technology (ICT) is also a priority area, so we compared the demographic variables of students enrolled in formal first-cycle higher education programs in ICT with those enrolled in lifelong ICT programs within the framework of the Advanced Computer Skills project funded by the RRP in Slovenia. The results show that formal firstcycle higher education in the field of ICT remains strongly male-dominated, whereas, among participants in lifelong learning, the percentage of females stands out. Bachelor programs in ICT are primarily enrolled by young people aged up to 24 years, while shorter universitybased lifelong learning programs attract mostly older participants with higher completed formal education and from a broader range of prior educational backgrounds. Finally, when all three variables (gender, age and level of prior formal education) are considered, participants in lifelong learning are much more similar to part-time students than full-time bachelor ICT students, although the percentage of men in formal education is still predominant even in part-time studies. The research findings highlight the need for further efforts to offer lifelong learning in ICT to enable individuals to improve their employment prospects, progress in the workplace or even change their field of work.
Ključne besede: higher education, ICT education, lifelong learning, gender divide, age differences, prior education, formal education
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 528; Prenosov: 2
URL Povezava na datoteko

463.
The Contemporary paradigm of human dignity in the European Union context
Petra Kleindienst, 2024, samostojni znanstveni sestavek ali poglavje v monografski publikaciji

Opis: The European Council adopted a strategic agenda for the period 2019-2024 focused on protecting citizens and freedoms while promoting European interests and values on the global stage. In this regard, the concept of human dignity is crucial given that the first article of the Charter of Fundamental Fights of the EU states »Human dignity is inviolable. It must be respected and protected«. This chapter presents traditional and contemporary paradigms of human dignity relying on its cultural and historical aspects and highlights its relevance in the context of the EU today.
Ključne besede: human dignity, European Union, human rights, democracy, pluralism, human being, Charter of Fundamental Rights, Lisbon Treaty
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 464; Prenosov: 3
.pdf Celotno besedilo (409,07 KB)

464.
Introducing reflexibility as a path towards Society 5.0
Tea Golob, Matej Makarovič, 2024, samostojni znanstveni sestavek ali poglavje v monografski publikaciji

Opis: We introduce the concept of reflexibility, which merges the notion of reflexive thinking and responsible behaviour. It is based on Archer’s view on reflexivity, seeing it as the mediator between structure and agency and as the crucial component of social change. Reflexibility is seen as the leverage towards more favorable social conditions. As an analytical proxy for sustainable settings on a macro and micro level we take the idea of Society 5.0 which superimposes the industry 5.0. We analyze the dynamics of the emergence of Society 5.0 in the evolutionary context by considering historical and synchronic factors.
Ključne besede: reflexibility, sustainability, society 5.0, morphogenetic approach
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 480; Prenosov: 5
.pdf Celotno besedilo (446,38 KB)

465.
The Effectiveness of European Union regional policies : a longitudinal review
Alenka Pandiloska Jurak, 2024, samostojni znanstveni sestavek ali poglavje v monografski publikaciji

Opis: To improve the economic well-being of regions to avoid regional disparities in the EU, the EU sets the Cohesion Policy to boost regions that are lacking behind. The aim of this paper is to make an overview of regions and their eligibility for Cohesion funds, compare selected statistical data and see if progress can be detected by the longitudinal figures alone. With a general overview of the regional progress in various areas, such as GDP, poverty and employment, we will outline how and if overall retention of regional policies indicates a general rise in the backlog of less developed regions.
Ključne besede: EU, Cohesion policy, statistical data, policy implementation
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 391; Prenosov: 0

466.
Causes and challenges of the Danube region countries in attracting and retaining talents as one of the key competitive advantages of the future
Janez Kolar, 2024, samostojni znanstveni sestavek ali poglavje v monografski publikaciji

Opis: Today's world resonates with increasing oscillation patterns, which are detectable in different timeframes and phase shifts. These oscillations can be detected in shorter or longer periods. Despite fears that computers would replace humans, there is a growing shortage of competent ICT experts. As technologies like High-Performance Computing (HPC), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Quantum Technologies (QT) advance rapidly, this shortage worsens, raising entry barriers. This chapter examines the colourful Danube region countries' challenges in attracting and retaining ICT talent. It compares countries' understanding of creativity, entrepreneurship, new emerging technologies, and competitiveness alongside their capacities to attract and retain skilled ICT professionals.
Ključne besede: tourism, real estate, tourism development, tourist destination, sustainable development goals
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 478; Prenosov: 4
.pdf Celotno besedilo (740,41 KB)

467.
European Union as an industry leader? Positioning European Union industrial policy in Danube regions reality
Tamara Besednjak Valič, 2024, samostojni znanstveni sestavek ali poglavje v monografski publikaciji

Opis: The world is rapidly changing. Impacts, ranging from technological innovation to health challenges the global economy. The EU has faced industrial policy struggles, lagging behind the USA and China in its industrial competitiveness. In 2021, the EU launched a plan to revive its industrial policy through a green and digital twin transition. The key question of the presented discussion is how are Danube region countries positioning themselves in relation to current EU industrial goals of twin transition. A tentative conclusion suggests that reindustrialisation, aligned with EU policy, is contributing to positive developmental opportunities, especially for competitively intermediate countries.
Ključne besede: European Union, industrial policy, reindustrialization, social fields, Danube Region, country performances
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 463; Prenosov: 5
.pdf Celotno besedilo (587,14 KB)

468.
European Union as a global agenda setter?
2024, znanstvena monografija

Opis: The book deals with the intricate processes concerning the formulation and adoption of grand developmental strategies (like the EU's grand strategic visions till 2030 and their global impact). The EU has been continuously rethinking its global position amidst emerging economic and geopolitical challenges and attempting to formulate strategies to increase its competitiveness. The EU recognized the importance of long-term strategizing by adopting, implementing, and monitoring the Lisbon Strategy (2000-2010) and Europe 2020 (2010-2020). The approach taken by the authors contributes to understanding and proper response to key global and European challenges such as demographic changes; digitalization of society; environmental challenges; inclusion and citizenship; investment, reforms, and governance; and technological change and the future of work. It will start with an introductory chapter. The content of the book is divided into three sections, outlining the main concept of the volume: evaluating and shading the light to different policies surrounding the (global) strategic visions of the 2030 Agenda of the EU.
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 420; Prenosov: 3
URL Povezava na datoteko

469.
The complexity of caffeine’s effects on regular coffee consumers
Mateja Lesar, Jakob Sajovic, Dušanka Novaković, Maša Primožič, Eva Vetrih, Martin Sajovic, Anja Žnidaršič, Peter Rogelj, Andreas Daffertshofer, Zoran Levnajić, Gorazd Drevenšek, 2025, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: Why does coffee wake us up? Is it because it contains caffeine, or because we are used to it waking us up after drinking it? To answer this question, we recruited twenty habitual coffee drinkers who received either caffeinated or decaffeinated coffee (placebo) in a double-blind, randomized fashion. The two substances were identical except for the presence of caffeine. We measured cognitive performance, cardiovascular responses, and whole-head EEG during rest and during an auditory-oddball task. The same measurements were done before and after ingestion. We expected to find significant differences between caffeine and placebo groups across the outcome measures. However, except for the resting-state alpha power, changes due to ingestion in physiological responses and in cognitive functioning were not significantly different between the two groups. Actually, only one of the three cognitive measures was found to be significantly altered by the ingestion. These findings suggest that regular coffee consumers respond to coffee-like beverages independently of the presence of caffeine.
Ključne besede: caffeine, decaffeine, ERP, event related potentials (ERP), electroencephalography (EEG), EEG, auditory odball, cognitive performance, resting state EEG
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 602; Prenosov: 3
URL Povezava na datoteko

470.
Challenges of digital transition in the European Union due to the impacts of digital skills levels
Katarina Rojko, 2024, izvirni znanstveni članek

Opis: To identify the challenges of the digital transition, we examined the impact of various factors on digital skills in the European Union. We found out that there is only a weak positive correlation between the share of individuals who never use the internet and the absence of a basic overall level of digital skills. In addition, it was also identified that there was a weak positive association between the level of GDP per capita and the price of fixed internet and that there is only an insignificant positive correlation between the price of the internet and the share of individuals never using the internet. On the other hand, we were able to confirm that there is a negative association between the level of GDP per capita and the absence of a basic general level of digital skills and a negative correlation between the level of GDP per capita and the share of individuals who never use the internet. There are as well significant differences across the European Union in the share of the salary that individuals have to spend on fixed-line internet access. Finally, we also confirmed that in European Union countries with lower GDP per capita, individuals have to spend a higher share of their salary to pay for internet access.
Ključne besede: digital skills, internet use, fixed-line internet prices, GDP per capita, salary
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Ogledov: 368; Prenosov: 1
URL Povezava na datoteko

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