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Title:Fizioterapevtska obravnava adhezivnega kapsulitisa : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Fizioterapija
Authors:ID Matkovič, Davorin (Author)
ID Herc, Mladen (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf DIP_Matkovic_Davorin_2023.pdf (668,25 KB)
MD5: C7A0CDFA2D23273146FF4A9DB6E93F73
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:UAMEU - Alma Mater Europaea University
Abstract:Teoretična izhodišča: Adhezivni kapsulitis, znan tudi kot zamrznjena rama, je pogosta bolezen, ki prizadene ramenski sklep. Značilni simptomi te bolezni vključujejo bolečino in postopno izgubo gibljivosti ramenskega sklepa. Adhezivni kapsulitis se pojavlja pri približno 2–5% splošne populacije, pri čemer je pogostejši pri ženskah. Adhezivni kapsulitis običajno poteka skozi tri prekrivajoče se faze, ki se kažejo z bolečino in izgubo gibljivosti (faza vnetja/'zmrzovanje' – Faza I), togostjo ('zamrznjenost' – Faza II) in nato postopnim izboljševanjem simptomov ('odmrzovanje' – Faza III). Metoda: Diplomsko delo temelji na pregledu obstoječe strokovne in znanstvene literature. Uporabili smo kvalitativno metodo pregleda literature in analizirali vsebino spoznanj. Za iskanje literature smo uporabili mednarodne podatkovne baze Research Gate, PEDro, PubMed in Science Direct. Uporabili smo naslednje ključne besede: adhezivni kapsulitis, zamrznjena rama, fizioterapevtska obravnava, učinkovitost. Vključili smo sistematične pregledne študije, randomizirane in nerandomizirane klinične študije, ter študije s korelacijami, ki so bile objavljene med leti 2013 in 2023. Rezultati: Glede na določena merila za vključitev smo v analizo zajeli 19 raziskav. Razdelili smo jih v tri kategorije: učinkovitost fizikalnih agensov, učinkovitost manualne terapije, učinkovitost terapevtske vadbe/kinezioterapije. Tem smo dodelili 23 kod in predstavili pridobljene podatke tabelarično. Razprava: Ugotovili smo, da fizioterapevtske intervencije prispevajo k hitrejšem zmanjšanju bolečine in izboljšanju obsega gibljivosti. Večina teh deluje kratkoročno in ne kaže na to, da bi zmanjšale trajanje obolenja. Večina analiziranih intervencij se izkaže za učinkovite, vendar se pri tem pojavijo dvomi o kvaliteti raziskav, heterogenosti populacij in različnih rezultatih istih intervencij.
Keywords:adhezivni kapsulitis, zamrznjena rama, fizioterapevtska obravnava, učinkovitost
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:D. Matkovič
Year of publishing:2023
Year of performance:2023
Number of pages:[6] f., 56 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-11681 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:236463363 New window
UDC:616.727.2(043.2)
Publication date in ReVIS:20.05.2025
Views:232
Downloads:4
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:Theoretical background: Adhesive capsulitis, also known as frozen shoulder, is a common condition affecting the shoulder joint. Characteristic symptoms of this condition include pain and gradual loss of shoulder joint mobility. Adhesive capsulitis occurs in approximately 2– 5% of the general population, with a higher prevalence in women. Adhesive capsulitis typically progresses through three overlapping phases, characterized by pain and loss of motion (inflammatory/freezing phase - Phase I), stiffness (frozen phase - Phase II), and then gradual improvement of symptoms (thawing phase - Phase III). Method: The thesis is based on a review of existing professional and scientific literature. We employed a qualitative literature review method and analyzed the content of findings. For literature search, international databases such as Research Gate, PEDro, PubMed, and Science Direct were utilized. The following keywords were used: adhesive capsulitis, frozen shoulder, physiotherapy treatment, effectiveness. We included systematic review studies, randomized and non-randomized clinical trials, as well as correlation studies published between 2013 and 2023. Results: According to the predetermined inclusion criteria, we included 19 studies in the analysis. These were categorized into three groups: effectiveness of physical agents, effectiveness of manual therapy, and effectiveness of therapeutic exercises/kinetic therapy. We assigned 23 codes to these categories and presented the acquired data in a tabular format. Discussion: We found that physiotherapy interventions contribute to faster reduction of pain and improvement in range of motion. Most of these effects are short-term and do not indicate a reduction in the duration of the condition. The majority of analyzed interventions prove to be effective, but doubts arise regarding the quality of studies, heterogeneity of populations, and differing results of the same interventions.
Keywords:adhesive capsulitis, frozen shoulder, physiotherapy treatment, effectiveness


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