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Title: VLOGA MEDICINSKE SESTRE PRI PACIENTU S PERITONEALNO DIALIZO V INTENZIVNI TERAPIJI Authors: ID Hočevar, Lia (Author) ID Kožuh, Maja (Mentor) More about this mentor... Files: DIP_Hocevar_Lia_2025.pdf (1021,60 KB) MD5: C761FECD1C80D780264ABB01484CBDBF   Language: Slovenian Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis Organization: UNM FZV - University of Novo mesto - Faculty of Health Sciences Abstract: POVZETEK Teoretična izhodišča: Peritonealna dializa je ena izmed najpomembnejših oblik nadomestnega zdravljenja ledvične odpovedi, ki se vse pogosteje uporablja tudi pri kritično bolnih pacientih v enotah intenzivne terapije. Vloga medicinske sestre pri pacientu s peritonealno dializo je zelo pomembna. Medicinska sestra je tista, ki mora imeti ogromno strokovnih in kliničnih kompetenc, saj se s tem zagotovi varno, učinkovito in celostno obravnavo pacienta. Namen diplomske naloge je preučiti vlogo medicinske sestre pri pacientih s peritonealno dializo v intenzivni terapiji. Metode: Diplomska naloga temelji na sistematičnem pregledu domače in tuje strokovne literature, objavljene med letoma 2014 in 2024. Iskanje virov je potekalo prek podatkovnih baz Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect in COBISS. Vključevali smo študije, smernice in strokovne članke, ki obravnavajo vlogo medicinske sestre pri izvajanju peritonealne dialize v intenzivni terapiji. Rezultati: Analiza literature je pokazala, da ima medicinska sestra ključno vlogo pri pripravi na postopek peritonealne dialize, izvajanju same dialize, opazovanju pacienta ter pravočasnem prepoznavanju in obravnavi morebitnih zapletov. Prav tako je pomembno ustrezno strokovno znanje zdravstvenega osebja, nenehno izobraževanje in dobra komunikacija znotraj zdravstvenega tima. Medicinska sestra ima v procesu izvajanja peritonealne dialize nalogo, ne le da bo izvedba postopka tehnično pravilna, temveč gre za kompleksno, odgovorno in strokovno nalogo, ki pomembno vpliva na izid zdravljenja in kakovost življenja pacienta. Razprava: Na podlagi pregleda literature ugotavljamo, da je vloga medicinske sestre pri peritonealni dializi v intenzivni terapiji kompleksna in odgovorna, prav tako pa medicinska sestra predstavlja nepogrešljivo ter izjemno pomembno osebo pri zagotavljanju varnosti in kakovosti zdravljenja pacienta v zdravstveni negi. Strokovna usposobljenost, izkušnje in kontinuirano izobraževanje medicinskih sester so ključnega pomena za zagotavljanje varne in kakovostne oskrbe. Kljub temu pa še vedno obstajajo nekatere pomanjkljivosti v procesu izvajanja in poznavanja peritonealne dialize v intenzivnih enotah, zato bi bilo pomembno začeti vključevati to vsebino v klinično prakso in izobraževalne programe. Keywords: Ključne besede: kronična ledvična odpoved, peritonealna dializa, preddializno izobraževanje, zdravstvena nega. Year of publishing: 2025 PID: 20.500.12556/ReVIS-12098  Publication date in ReVIS: 30.08.2025 Views: 89 Downloads: 4 Metadata:    Cite this work Plain text BibTeX EndNote XML EndNote/Refer RIS ABNT ACM Ref AMA APA Chicago 17th Author-Date Harvard IEEE ISO 690 MLA Vancouver : Copy citation

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Language:	English
Title:	NURSING ROLE BY THE PATIENT WITH THE PERITONEAL DIALYSIS IN INTENSIVE CARE
Abstract:	ABSTRACT Introduction: The purpose of this thesis is to examine the role of the nurse in patients with peritoneal dialysis in intensive care. Peritoneal dialysis is one of the most important forms of replacement therapy for renal failure, which is increasingly used in intensive care units for critically ill patients. The role of the nurse in a patient with peritoneal dialysis is very important. A nurse must have a great deal of professional and clinical competence to ensure safe, effective, and comprehensive patient care. Methods: The thesis is based on a systematic review of domestic and foreign literature published between 2014 and 2024. Sources were searched in the databases Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and COBISS. Included are studies, guidelines, and professional articles that address the role of the nurse in performing peritoneal dialysis in intensive care. Results: Literature review showed that nurses play a key role in preparing for peritoneal dialysis, performing the dialysis itself, monitoring the patient, and timely identifying and treating potential complications. It is also important that the medical staff has the appropriate professional knowledge, is constantly educated, and communicates well within the medical team. In the process of performing peritoneal dialysis, the nurse's task is not only to ensure that the procedure is technically correct, but also to perform a complex, responsible, and professional task that significantly affects the outcome of treatment and the patient's quality of life. Discussion: Based on a review of the literature, we find that the role of the nurse in peritoneal dialysis in intensive care is complex and responsible, and the nurse is also an indispensable and extremely important person in ensuring the safety and quality of patient care. Professional competence, experience, and continuous education of nurses are crucial for ensuring safe and quality care. Despite this, there are still some shortcomings in the process of implementation and knowledge of peritoneal dialysis in intensive care units, so it would be important to start including this content in clinical practice and educational programs.
Keywords:	Keywords: chronic kidney failure, peritoneal dialysis, predialysis education, nursing.

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