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Title:Mednarodno okoljsko pravni vidiki problema prenaseljenosti : diplomsko delo
Authors:ID Matičič, Maja (Author)
ID Petrič, Ernest (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf RAZ_Maticic_Maja_i2020.pdf (1,96 MB)
MD5: 6A190D7032F2C938F8DA320A9D42392C
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:EVRO-PF - Nova Univerza - European Faculty of Law
Abstract:Svetovno okolje se vedno hitreje spreminja % gozdovi izginjajo, gladina morja se dviga, ledeniki se topijo, zrak in voda pa postajata vedno bolj onesnažena. Vendar pa se okolje ne spreminja le samo od sebe. Velik del krivde za okoljsko problematiko nosimo ljudje, in sicer že zaradi števila, ki nas danes živi na svetu. Trenutno nas je že skoraj 7,8 milijarde, to število pa kljub upadanju stopnje rodnosti vztrajno narašča. Tako stanje ne omogoča več trajnostnega obnavljanja okolja % prenaseljenost pa tudi same potrošne navade ljudi so namreč dejavniki, ki škodujejo zdravemu okolju. Namen tega diplomskega dela je bilo v prvem delu vzpostaviti povezavo med prenaseljenostjo in okoljskimi izzivi ter v drugem delu raziskati, kakšne so možnosti reševanja problematike. To je bilo storjeno preko analize svetovnega prebivalstva in raziskav številnih mednarodnih organizacij. Ugotovila sem, da je število prebivalstva zares dejavnik, ki negativno vpliva na okolje, ter da se kljub vedno glasnejšemu opozarjanju s strani okoljevarstvenikov na negativen vpliv prenaseljenosti zakonodajalci zaradi strahu pred pretiranimi ukrepi in poseganjem v posameznikove človekove pravice, reševanju vprašanja izogibajo. Mednarodne organizacije sicer opozarjajo na težave in poskušajo reševati problematiko, vendar pa so pri tem omejene na suverene odločitve držav, človekove pravice in podobno. Direktnih hitrih rešitev torej ni % na vseh ljudeh je družbena obveznost, da poskrbimo za to, da se o prenaseljenosti začne bolj resno govoriti in opozarjati na okoljske posledice, ki jih ljudje povzročamo s prekomernim razmnoževanjem in prekomerno potrošnjo dobrin.
Keywords:okoljsko pravo, prenaseljenost, populacijska politika, mednarodno pravo, demografske spremembe
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[M. Matičič]
Year of publishing:2020
Year of performance:2020
Number of pages:48 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-7577 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:51712515 New window
UDC:341(043.2)
Note:Dipl. delo 1. stopnje bolonjskega študija; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 15. 2. 2021;
Publication date in ReVIS:09.03.2021
Views:2013
Downloads:114
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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MATIČIČ, Maja, 2020, Mednarodno okoljsko pravni vidiki problema prenaseljenosti : diplomsko delo [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Ljubljana : M. Matičič. [Accessed 4 May 2025]. Retrieved from: https://revis.openscience.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=7577
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:The world%s environment is changing faster than ever. Forests are disappearing, sea levels are rising, glaciers are melting and air and water are becoming increasingly more polluted. But the environment is not changing on its own. Much of the blame for environmental issues lies with people, due to the number of current residents in the world. There are currently almost 7,8 billion of us, and that number is steadily rising, despite declining birth rates. This situation of overpopulation and people%s consumption habits no longer enable sustainability of the environment - our consumption and reproduction are therefore harming our healthy environment. The purpose of this diploma thesis was to establish a connection between overcrowding and environmental challenges, and in the second part to explore the possibilities of solving the problem. This has been done through the analysis of the world%s population data and the research of many international organizations. I have found that population is a factor that has a negative impact on the environment and that despite growing warnings from environmentalists about the negative impact of overpopulation, legislators avoid addressing the issue for fear of excessive action and violation of individuals% human rights. International organizations are pointing out the problems and trying to solve them, but they are limited to sovereign decisions of countries, human rights, etc. There are no direct quick fixes - it is the social responsibility of all people to make overpopulation a more serious talking subject and to draw attention to the environmental consequences that people cause through over-reproduction and overconsumption of goods.


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