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Title:Posebne oblike pridobivanja podatkov in njihov poseg v zasebnost : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Pečovnik, Katrin (Author)
ID Mavčič, Arne (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf RAZ_Pecovnik_Katrin_i2022.pdf (1,14 MB)
MD5: 784DB32AE83A85A492BF786DB3D6593F
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:EVRO-PF - Nova Univerza - European Faculty of Law
Abstract:Magistrsko delo obravnava posege v zasebnost posameznika od Slovenske obveščevalno-varnostne agencije (SOVA) in Obveščevalno-varnostne službe Ministrstva za obrambo Republike Slovenije (OVS MORS), ki podatke, pomembne za zaščito ter preprečevanje groženj nacionalni varnosti, pridobivata predvsem s tajnimi oblikami pridobivanja podatkov. Zakon o Slovenski obveščevalno-varnostni agenciji med tajno pridobivanje podatkov uvršča tajno sodelovanje in tako imenovane posebne oblike pridobivanja podatkov, ki jih službi uporabljata v primeru preverjanja in ugotavljanja resničnosti predhodno pridobljenih informacij, ki nakazujejo na določeno stopnjo družbene nevarnosti. Z uporabo posebnih oblik pridobivanja podatkov pa službi posegata v ustavno zaščiteno pravico do zasebnosti posameznika, ki jo Ustava Republike Slovenije določa v 35. členu, in v del pravice do zasebnosti, kjer je posamezniku zagotovljeno varstvo tajnosti pisem in drugih občil (37. člen) ter varstvo osebnih podatkov (38. člen). Mednarodni pravni akti ter Ustava Republike Slovenije zaradi samega namena pridobljenih podatkov sicer dopuščajo posege in omejitve ustavno pravnega varstva pravice do zasebnosti, vendar morata službi pri tem dosledno upoštevati vse pravne predpise, ki natančno določajo, kdaj in pod katerimi pogoji je poseg dopusten. Pri tem pa je najpomembnejše, da za poseg obstaja podlaga v pravnem redu in da je omejevanje posameznikove zasebnosti v skladu s kriteriji dopustnosti, nujnosti in sorazmernosti uporabe ukrepa, ki je potreben za dosego želenega cilja.
Keywords:obveščevalno-varnostna dejavnost, Slovenska obveščevalno-varnostna služba, posebne oblike pridobivanja podatkov, pravica do zasebnosti, varstvo osebnih podatkov
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[K. Pečovnik]
Year of publishing:2022
Year of performance:2022
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (134 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-8906 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:111647235 New window
UDC:351.746.1:342.7(043.2)
Note:Dipl. delo 1. stopnje bolonjskega študija; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 14. 6. 2022;
Publication date in ReVIS:15.06.2022
Views:1678
Downloads:108
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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PEČOVNIK, Katrin, 2022, Posebne oblike pridobivanja podatkov in njihov poseg v zasebnost : magistrsko delo [online]. Master’s thesis. Ljubljana : K. Pečovnik. [Accessed 13 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://revis.openscience.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=8906
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:This final masters degree work analyses the intrusions into individuals privacy by the Slovenian intelligence-security agency (SOVA) and Intelligence-secuitry service of Slovenian ministry of Defence (OVS MORS). Both gather the intelligence relevant for preventing national security threats through clandestine methods. The law of Slovenian intelligence-security agency classifies clandestine methods as clandestine cooperation and special methods of intelligence gathering, through which the services corroborate the authenticity of beforehand gathered information, that imply to a certain threat level towards society. By using the special methods of intelligence gathering, both services violate the individuals constitutional right to privacy as guaranteed by the article 35. of the Constitution of the Republic of Slovenia. They also partialy violate the right to secrecy of letters and others means of communication (article 37), as well as the right to secure personal data (article 38). International law and the Constitution of Republic of Slovenia both, permit such intrusions into said rights due to the nature of the intellgience gathered, but in doing so, the services must strictly abide by all of their given legal framework, that meticulously describes, when and under what conditons such violations are permited. In doing so, it is of utmost importance, that the violations are legally sanctioned within the legal framework and that the limiting of an individuals privacy falls within the criteria of permisibility, necessity and proportion, when exercising the means required to achieve the desired goals.


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