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Title: Perspektive političnega razvoja Evropske Unije Authors: Ognenovska, Monika (Author) Tomšič, Matevž (Mentor) More about this co-author... Language: Slovenian Work type: Master's thesis/paper Organization: FUDS - School of advanced social studies Abstract: Politični razvoj Evropske unije (EU) je bil zapleten in dinamičen proces, ki so ga oblikovali različni dejavniki, kot so zgodovinski dogodki, institucionalne spremembe in spreminjanje nacionalnih interesov. Ta magistrska naloga raziskuje poglede na politični razvoj EU ter preučuje ključne teorije in koncepte, ki so bili uporabljeni za razumevanje in razlago tega večplastnega razvoja. Pot EU od njene ustanovitve kot Evropske skupnosti za premog in jeklo do njene sedanje oblike kot politične in gospodarske unije 27 držav članic so zaznamovali izzivi in dosežki, ki odražajo interakcijo med nadnacionalnimi institucijami in nacionalnimi vladami. S celovitim pregledom znanstvenih del, vključno s knjigami, članki v revijah in urejenimi knjigami, ta študija raziskuje različne teoretične okvirje, uporabljene za analizo razvoja EU. Med vidnimi raziskanimi teorijami so liberalni medvladnizem, neofunkcionalizem in upravljanje na več ravneh. Poleg tega je vloga evropskih institucij, kot sta Evropski parlament in Evropska komisija, preučena v luči njihovega vpliva na oblikovanje politik in procese odločanja v EU. Pogodbe EU določajo, da unija temelji na predstavniški demokraciji, v Evropskem parlamentu pa potekajo neposredne volitve. Evropska unija je gospodarska in politična organizacija, ki se je od konca druge svetovne vojne razvila, da bi zagotovila trajen mir na evropski celini. Na splošno je cilj prednostne naloge Evropske unije za podnebno nevtralno, pravično in socialno Evropo spodbujati trajnostni razvoj ob hkratnem zagotavljanju socialne pravičnosti in vključenosti ter doseganju podnebne nevtralnosti do leta 2050. Keywords: Evropska unija, politični razvoj, teoretične perspektive, nadnacionalne institucije, demokratična legitimnost, upravljanje na več ravneh, evropska integracija, oblikovanje politik. Year of publishing: 2023 VisID: 24944 Views: 313 Downloads: 16 Files:  RAZ_Ognenovska_Monika_i2023.pdf (552,91 KB)   Metadata:

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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	Perspectives of the political development of European Union
Abstract:	The political development of the European union (EU) has been a complex and dynamic process shaped by various factors such as historical events, institutional changes and changing national interests. This Master's thesis explores perspectives on the political development of the EU and examines the key theories and concepts that have been used to understand and explain this multifaceted development. The EU's journey from its founding as the European coal and steel community to its current form as a political and economic union of 27 member states has been marked by challenges and achievements that reflect the interaction between supranational institutions and national governments. Through a comprehensive review of scholarly works, including books, journal articles and edited volumes, this study explores the various theoretical frameworks used to analyze EU development. Prominent theories explored include liberal intergovernmentalism, neofunctionalism, and multilevel governance. In addition, the role of European institutions, such as the European parliament and the European commission, is examined in the light of their influence on policy-making and decision-making processes in the EU. The EU treaties declare the union to be based on representative democracy, and direct elections take place in the European parliament. The European union is an economic and political organization that has evolved since the end of World War II to ensure lasting peace on the European continent. Overall, the European union's climate-neutral, fair, and social Europe priority aims to promote sustainable development while ensuring social fairness and inclusion and achieving climate neutrality by 2050.
Keywords:	European Union, political development, theoretical perspectives, transnational institutions, democratic legitimacy, multi-level governance, European integration, policy making.

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