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Title:Vpliv finančne krize in koronakrize na podjetniško aktivnost v gradbeni dejavnosti v Sloveniji
Authors:ID Leskovic Pedljić, Nina (Author)
ID Devjak, Srečko (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf 126$$nina_leskovic_pedljic_magistrsko_delo.pdf (1,34 MB)
MD5: FC8387FE29DBE9EB7C17FDC2D6ACF2CB
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:UNM FEI - University of Novo mesto - Faculty of Economics and Informatics
Abstract:Magistrsko delo analizira vpliv gospodarskih kriz, vključno z gospodarsko krizo iz leta 2008 in koronakrizo, na gradbeni sektor v Sloveniji ter raziskuje odpornost tega sektorja na gospodarske šoke. Cilj raziskave je bil preučiti, kako so krize vplivale na prihodke, zaposlenost in podjetniško aktivnost gradbenih podjetij ter identificirati ključne dejavnike, ki so omogočili prilagoditev in okrevanje sektorja. Za teoretični del sta bili uporabljeni deskriptivna metoda in metoda kompilacije, za empirični del raziskave pa kvantitativni pristop s stratificiranim vzorčenjem. Vzorec je sestavljalo 96 gradbenih podjetij, izbranih iz vseh slovenskih regij glede na njihovo velikost. Analiza spremenljivk, pridobljenih s portala GVIN, je bila izvedena z uporabo statističnega programa SPSS. Za preverjanje hipotez je bil uporabljen neparametričen test, in sicer Wilcoxonov test. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da gospodarska kriza ni negativno vplivala na prihodke analiziranih gradbenih podjetij – ti so se celo povečali. Prav tako koronakriza ni povzročila zmanjšanja prihodkov ali zaposlenosti, kar kaže na visoko odpornost sektorja. Razlike v prihodkih gradbenih podjetij med regijami pred in po koronakrizi niso bile statistično značilne. Ključni dejavniki, ki so prispevali k stabilnosti, vključujejo državne ukrepe, prilagodljivost podjetij ter nadaljevanje infrastrukturnih projektov. Raziskava poudarja pomen prožnosti gradbenega sektorja ter vladnih ukrepov pri ublažitvi vplivov kriz. Predlagane so nadaljnje raziskave mehanizmov, ki krepijo odpornost sektorja, ter oblikovanje politik, ki podpirajo stabilnost in trajnostni razvoj v kriznih razmerah. Delo prispeva k razumevanju odziva gradbenega sektorja na gospodarske izzive in odpira možnosti za izboljšanje njegovih prilagoditvenih strategij.
Keywords:finančna kriza, koronakriza, gradbena dejavnost, ukrepi za omilitev posledic, učinki ukrepov za omilitev posledic
Year of publishing:2025
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-11497 New window
Publication date in ReVIS:06.03.2025
Views:174
Downloads:0
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Impact of the financial and corona crisis on business activity in the construction activity in Slovenia
Abstract:The master's thesis analyzes the impact of economic crises, including the 2008 economic crisis and the covid-19 pandemic, on the construction sector in Slovenia and explores the resilience of this sector to economic shocks. The primary aim of the research was to examine how the crises affected the revenues, employment and entrepreneurial activity of construction companies and to identify key factors that enabled adaptation and recovery. The theoretical party employed descriptive and compilation methods, while the empirical part utilized a quantitative approach with stratified sampling. The sample consisted of 96 construction companies selected from all Slovenian regions based on their size. Data obtained from the GVIN portal were analyzed using the SPSS statistical program. Nonparametric test, namely the Wilcoxon test was used to test the hypotheses. The results indicate that the 2008 financial crisis did not negatively affect the revenues of analyzed construction companies; in fact, revenues increased. Similarly, the covid-19 crisis did not lead to a decline in revenues or employment, highlighting the sectors' resilience. Differences in revenues between regions before and after the covid-19 crisis were not statistically significant. Key factors contributing to stability included government measures, company adaptability, and the continuation of infrastructure projects. The research underscores the importance of the construction sectors' flexibility and governmental measures in mitigating the effects of crises. Further research into mechanisms that enhance the sectors' resilience and the development of policies supporting stability and sustainable growth during economic challenges is recommended. This thesis contributes to understanding the construction sectors' response to economic challenges and opens opportunities for improving its adaptive strategies.
Keywords:financial crisis, corona crisis, construction activity, measures to mitigate the consequences, effects of measures to mitigate the consequences


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