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Naslov: VLOGA MEDICINSKE SESTRE PRI OTROKU Z AKUTNIMI RESPIRATORNIMI OBOLENJI Avtorji: ID Hojnik, Milanka (Avtor) ID Pance, Slobodanka (Mentor) Več o mentorju... Datoteke: 3954$$milanka_hojnik_diplomska_naloga-_vloga_medicinske_sestre_pri_otroku_z_akutnimi_respiratornimi_obolenji.pdf (1,16 MB) MD5: D6ADF3FBA8D0382B7D4EDBE2BAA83529   Jezik: Slovenski jezik Vrsta gradiva: Diplomsko delo/naloga Organizacija: UNM FZV - Univerza v Novem mestu - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede Opis: POVZETEK Teoretična izhodišča: Akutna respiratorna obolenja sodijo med najpogostejše razloge za obisk otrok pri zdravniku in za njihovo hospitalizacijo. Medicinske sestre imajo pri tem ključno vlogo, saj sodelujejo pri spremljanju in oskrbi bolnika, izobraževanju otrok in njihovih staršev ter pri zgodnjem prepoznavanju simptomov. Njihovo delo vključuje tudi izvajanje predpisane terapije ter zagotavljanje čustvene podpore otroku in njegovi družini. Namen raziskave je bil preučiti vlogo medicinske sestre pri obravnavi otrok z akutnimi respiratornimi obolenji ter ugotoviti, kako lahko njen prispevek vpliva na hitrejše okrevanje in večjo kakovost zdravstvene obravnave. Metode: Uporabljen je bil kvalitativni raziskovalni pristop z deskriptivno metodo dela. Podatki so bili zbrani s polstrukturiranimi intervjuji šestih medicinskih sester, zaposlenih na pediatričnih oddelkih. Zbrani podatki so bili analizirani z vsebinsko analizo, odgovori intervjuvancev pa so bili kodirani in interpretirani. Vzorec je bil priložnostni in je zajemal medicinske sestre iz socialne mreže raziskovalke. Raziskava je potekala junija 2025. Rezultati: Rezultati so pokazali, da medicinske sestre izvajajo številne naloge, kot so spremljanje dihalnega stanja, izvajanje aspiracij, dovajanje kisikove terapije ter aktivno sodelovanje v zdravstvenem timu. Poudarjena je bila tudi njihova vloga pri izobraževanju staršev, nudenju čustvene podpore in učinkoviti komunikaciji. Kot izzive pri delu so medicinske sestre izpostavile stres, čustveno obremenitev in pomanjkanje kadra. Razprava: Ugotovitve raziskave potrjujejo pomembno vlogo medicinskih sester v celostni obravnavi otrok z akutnimi respiratornimi obolenji. Ključni predlogi za izboljšanje prakse vključujejo dodatno strokovno izobraževanje, zagotavljanje psihološke podpore zaposlenim ter krepitev sodelovanja z družinami. Izsledki predstavljajo podlago za nadaljnje raziskave in razvoj praks zdravstvene nege otrok. Ključne besede: zdravstvena nega, medicinska sestra, otrok, akutna respiratorna obolenja, intervju. Ključne besede: zdravstvena nega, medicinska sestra, otrok, respiratorna obolenja, intervju. Leto izida: 2025 PID: 20.500.12556/ReVIS-12396  Datum objave v ReVIS: 10.10.2025 Število ogledov: 85 Število prenosov: 3 Metapodatki:    Citiraj gradivo Navadno besedilo BibTeX EndNote XML EndNote/Refer RIS ABNT ACM Ref AMA APA Chicago 17th Author-Date Harvard IEEE ISO 690 MLA Vancouver : Kopiraj citat

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Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:	Angleški jezik
Naslov:	THE ROLE OF THE NURSE IN CHILD WITH ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISEASES
Opis:	ABSTRACT Theoretical background: Acute respiratory diseases are among the most common reasons for children’s visits to physicians and for their hospitalization. Nurses play a key role in this context, as they are involved in monitoring and caring for patients, educating children and their parents, and in the early recognition of symptoms. Their work also includes administering prescribed therapy and providing emotional support to the child and the family. The aim of this study was to examine the role of nurses in the management of children with acute respiratory diseases and to determine how their contribution can influence faster recovery and higher quality of health care. Methods: A qualitative research approach with a descriptive method was used. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with six nurses employed in pediatric departments. The data were analyzed using content analysis, and the interview responses were coded and interpreted. The sample was purposive and consisted of nurses from the researcher’s social network. The research was conducted in June 2025. Results: The findings showed that nurses perform numerous tasks, including monitoring respiratory status, performing suctioning, administering oxygen therapy, and actively participating in the health care team. Their role in educating parents, providing emotional support, and ensuring effective communication was also emphasized. The main challenges identified by nurses were stress, emotional burden, and staff shortages. Discussion: The results confirm the important role of nurses in the comprehensive care of children with acute respiratory diseases. Key suggestions for improving practice include additional professional training, provision of psychological support for staff, and strengthening collaboration with families. The findings provide a basis for further research and for the development of pediatric nursing practices. Keywords: nursing care, nurse, child, acute respiratory diseases, interview.
Ključne besede:	nursing care, nurse, child, respiratory diseases, interview.

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