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Title:Preventiva pred krizo smisla z vidika logoterapije
Authors:ID Horvat, Matjaž (Author)
ID Kristovič, Sebastjan (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf 16360$$zakljucno_delo.pdf (1,91 MB)
MD5: 5FD7CD0462DF48ECA095A353EF0D9173
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FUDS - School of advanced social studies
Abstract:Kriza smisla je v razvitem svetu vse bolj razširjen pojav, ki se kaže kot dolgčas, občutek praznote, brezciljnost in lahko vodi v agresijo, zasvojenost, depresijo ter samomor. Logoterapija, psihoterapevtska smer, je za obravnavo krize smisla najbolj primerna, saj se v svojem jedru posveča samemu smislu. S preventivnim delovanjem je možno pojav krize smisla omejiti in zmanjšati. Prostovoljci se pri svojem delu pogosto srečujejo s težkimi življenjskimi razmerami ljudi, kar zanje predstavlja določeno duševno breme in lahko sčasoma vodi v krizo smisla. Raziskava temelji na kvalitativnem pristopu z uporabo študije primera prostovoljskega društva Zaupni telefon Samarijan, društva za telefonsko pomoč ljudem v duševni stiski. Na podlagi pregleda literature smo identificirali osem področij preventivnega delovanja pred krizo smisla z vidika logoterapije. Izvedli smo individualne intervjuje z aktivnimi člani društva, dobljene podatke pa smo analizirali z metodo kvalitativne analize vsebine. Rezultati so pokazali, da društvo Zaupni telefon Samarijan deluje preventivno pred krizo smisla na vseh osmih identificiranih področjih. Članom pomaga pri osmišljanju življenja, razvijanju empatije in odnosov do sočloveka, krepitvi vrednot in vesti, prevzemanju odgovornosti, zapolnitvi prostega časa, krepitvi duhovne trdnosti, prepoznavanju obrambnih mehanizmov ter ozaveščanju nezavednega. Aktivni člani pri prostovoljskem delu izražajo vnemo, razvijajo posebne odnose do klicalcev, odpravljajo lastne omejitve in strahove ter krepijo univerzalne vrednote. Prostovoljsko društvo Zaupni telefon Samarijan učinkovito deluje preventivno pred krizo smisla za svoje aktivne člane predvsem preko supervizij, izobraževanj, podpore članov in samega dela s klicalci. Možnosti za izboljšave obstajajo na področjih oblikovanja vesti, odgovornosti in pri izobraževanju z eksplicitnim naslavljanjem preventive pred krizo smisla. Raziskava potrjuje, da je aktivno prostovoljstvo vzročno povezano s preventivnim delovanjem pred krizo smisla.
Keywords:logoterapija, smisel, kriza smisla, preventiva, prostovoljstvo
Year of publishing:2025
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-12892 New window
Publication date in ReVIS:07.01.2026
Views:367
Downloads:14
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Preventive Treatment of a Crisis of Meaning from Logotherapy's Point of View
Abstract:The crisis of meaning is an increasingly widespread phenomenon in developed societies, manifesting as boredom, a sense of emptiness, and a lack of purpose, and it can lead to aggression, addiction, depression, or even suicide. Logotherapy, a psychotherapeutic approach focused on the search for meaning, is particularly suited to addressing this issue. Preventive action can help limit and reduce the occurrence of such crises. Volunteers, who often encounter people in difficult life situations, face a particular psychological burden in their work, which can in turn lead to a crisis of meaning. This study adopts a qualitative approach and conducts a case study of the volunteer society Zaupni telefon Samarijan (Confidental Telephone Samaritan), which provides telephone support to people in psychological distress. Reviewed literature suggests there are eight areas of preventive action against the crisis of meaning from the perspective of logotherapy. Individual interviews were conducted with active members of the organisation, and the data analysed using qualitative content analysis. The findings show that Zaupni telefon Samarijan acts as a preventive measure against crisis of meaning in all eight identified areas. The volunteer society supports its members in finding meaning in life, developing empathy and relationships with others, strengthening values and conscience, taking responsibility, making constructive use of free time, building spiritual resilience, recognising defence mechanisms, and increasing awareness of unconscious processes. Volunteers express enthusiasm for their work, form meaningful relationships with callers, overcome personal limitations and fears, and cultivate universal values. The volunteer society’s preventive impact is achieved primarily through supervision, training, peer support, and direct contact with callers. Areas for improvement include fostering conscience and responsibility, and addressing prevention of the crisis of meaning more explicitly in volunteer training. The research confirms that active volunteering is causally connected to preventive action against the crisis of meaning.
Keywords:logotherapy, meaning, crisis of meaning, prevention, volunteering


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