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Title:Analiza sodobnih smernic fizioterapevtske obravnave brazgotin po opeklinah : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Fizioterapija
Authors:ID Ročnik, Anja (Author)
ID Goubar, Patricija (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:URL https://d.cobiss.net/repository/si/files/269202435/173309/Ro%C4%8Dnik_Anja_dd_2025.pdf
 
.pdf Rocnik_Anja_dd_2025.pdf (1,25 MB)
MD5: 42D0586388EAEC306566D2F9E4B068AE
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:UAMEU - Alma Mater Europaea University
Abstract:Teoretično izhodišče: Opekline spadajo med raznolike in posledično zahtevnejše poškodbe. Neodvisno od nastanka opeklin je vsem opeklinam skupna poškodba kože in/ali globljih struktur. Kadar pride do omenjenih poškodb, se prične postopek celjenja. Pri celjenju opeklin prihaja do zapleta, saj se le-te celijo v nepravilne brazgotine, imenovane hipertrofične in keloidne brazgotine, ki s svojim delovanjem povzročajo težave. Namen diplomskega dela je raziskati sodobne smernice fizioterapevtske obravnave brazgotin po opeklinah. Metode: Empirični del diplomskega dela temelji na kvalitativni raziskavi. V diplomskem delu smo uporabili metode kompilacije, deskripcije, komparacije ter metodo analize in sinteze. V raziskavo smo vključili pet obstoječih raziskav, ki smo jih analizirali na podlagi raziskovalnih vprašanj. Postopek izbiranja ustreznih raziskav smo predstavili s pomočjo PRISMA diagrama. Raziskava, ki je bila vključena v zaključno analizo, je morala dosegati PEDro oceno vsaj 5/10. Rezultati: Analiza strokovne literature je pokazala, da lahko z uporabo sodobnih fizioterapevtskih tehnik pozitivno vplivamo na stanje brazgotin po opeklinah ter na zaplete, ki jih brazgotine povzročijo. Učinki so se odražali v boljši funkciji prizadetega področja z brazgotinami po opeklinah, zmanjšani bolečini, zmanjšani občutljivosti brazgotin po opeklinah ter splošni višji kakovosti življenja. Razprava: Vloga različnih fizioterapevtskih tehnik ima različne, vendar pozitivne učinke na stanje brazgotin po opeklinah. Cilj fizioterapevtskih tehnik je zmanjšati določeno problematiko posamezniku, ki se sooča z brazgotinami po opeklinah, ter mu omogočiti pot do boljše kakovosti življenja.
Keywords:opekline, brazgotine po opeklinah, fizioterapija, rehabilitacija, smernice
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:A. Ročnik
Year of publishing:2025
Year of performance:2025
Number of pages:42 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-13213 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:269202435 New window
UDC:615.82:616-001.17(043.2)
Publication date in ReVIS:20.02.2026
Views:26
Downloads:2
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:Backround: Burns are among the diverse and consequently more complex injuries. Regardless of the cause of the burn, all burns have in common the damage to the skin and/or deeper structures. When these injuries occur, the healing process begins. Complications can occur during the healing of burns, as they heal into irregular scars called hypertrophic and keloid scars, which cause problems with their function. The purpose of this thesis is to explore modern trends in physiotherapy treatment of burn scars. Methods: The empirical part of the thesis is based on a qualitative research. In this thesis, we used compilation, description, and comparison methods, as well as analysis and synthesis. We included five existing studies in the research, which we analyzed based on research questions. The process of selecting appropriate studies was presented using the PRISMA diagram. Research included in the final analysis had to achieve a PEDro score of at least 5/10. Results: An analysis of the literature showed that the use of modern physiotherapy techniques can positively influence the condition of post-burn scars and the complications they cause. The effects were reflected in better function of the affected area with burn scars, reduced pain, reduced sensitivity of burn scars, and overall higher quality of life. Discussion: The role of various physiotherapy techniques has various but positive effects on the condition of scars after burns. The goal of physical therapy techniques is to reduce certain issues for individuals who are dealing with burn scars and to enable them to achieve a better quality of life.
Keywords:burn injuries, burn scars, physiotherapy, rehabilitation, guidelines


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