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Title:Vloga medicinske sestre pri premestitvi kritično bolnega otroka - pregled literature : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Zdravstvena nega
Authors:ID Zadravec, Vanja (Author)
ID Sever, Jožef (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:URL https://d.cobiss.net/repository/si/files/278354435/177763/Zadravec_Vanja_dd_2026.pdf
 
.pdf Zadravec_Vanja_dd_2026.pdf (936,89 KB)
MD5: 900908D0DA3EE9760A8FB1C0A212FAD7
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:UAMEU - Alma Mater Europaea University
Abstract:Uvod: Premestitev kritično bolnega otroka je zelo zahtevno strokovno področje zdravstvene nege, ki zahteva dobro organizacijo, hitro ukrepanje, usposobljenost interdisciplinarnega tima in nenehno izobraževanje. Medicinska sestra ima pri tem pomembno vlogo, ker skrbi za stabilizacijo otroka, izvajanje nujnih postopkov in spremljanje otrokovih vitalnih funkcij. Namen naše diplomske naloge je bil predstaviti vlogo medicinske sestre pri premestitvi kritično bolnega otroka ter opredeliti najpogostejše razloge za transport, uporabljeno opremo in dejavnike, ki vplivajo na otrokovo zdravstveno stanje med premestitvijo. Metode dela: Namen raziskovanja je odgovoriti na raziskovalna vprašanja. Literaturo smo kritično pregledali in jo razdelili na dva dela, na teoretični in empirični del. Uporabili smo različne metode raziskovanja. Pridobljene članke iz empiričnega dela smo uredili po PRISMA diagramu, jih razvrstili po hierarhiji dokazov ter jih predstavili tabelarično. Rezultati: V končno analizo smo vključili n = 22 člankov, ki so bili pomembni za odgovore na naša štiri raziskovalna vprašanja v empiričnem delu. Vsi članki se nanašajo na vlogo in naloge medicinske sestre pri premestitvi kritično bolnega otroka. Pri tem smo preučili naloge medicinske sestre pri premestitvi kritično bolnega otroka, raziskali najpogostejše zaplete pri transportu in načine, kako jih medicinska sestra obvladuje, ter poudarili pomen timske komunikacije in sodelovanje med zdravstvenimi delavci pri premestitvi otroka. Razprava: Z raziskovanjem smo potrdili, da transport bolnega otroka predstavlja tvegano situacijo, kjer lahko že manjše spremembe vitalnih funkcij pri otroku vodijo v zaplete. Pri nalogah medicinske sestre smo ugotovili, da je njena osrednja naloga stabilizacija otroka, nadzor nad vitalnimi funkcijami in izvajanje nujnih ukrepov. Dejavniki za varen transport so učinkovita komunikacija, ustrezna oprema, usposobljena ekipa in natančna predhodna stabilizacija otroka.
Keywords:medicinska sestra, medbolnišnični transport, kritično bolan otrok, vitalne funkcije, stabilizacija
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:V. Zadravec
Year of publishing:2026
Year of performance:2026
Number of pages:37 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-13825 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:278354435 New window
UDC:616-053.2-083.98(043.2)
Publication date in ReVIS:15.05.2026
Views:19
Downloads:0
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:Introduction: The transfer of critically ill children is a highly demanding area of nursing care that requires good organization, rapid action, a skilled interdisciplinary team, and continuous training. Nurses play an important role in this process, as they are responsible for stabilising the child, performing emergency procedures and monitoring the child's vital functions. The purpose of our thesis was to present the role of nurses in the transfer of critically ill children and to present the most common reasons for transport and the factors that affect the child's health during transfer. Methods: The purpose of the research is to answer the research questions. We critically reviewed the literature and divided it into two parts, theoretical and empirical. We used various research methods. We organized the articles obtained from the empirical part according to the PRISMA diagram, classified them according to the hierarchy of evidence, and presented them in tabular form. Results: We included n = 22 articles in the final analysis that were relevant to answering our four research questions in the empirical part. All articles refer to the role of nurses in the transfer of critically ill children and their tasks. We sought to identify the tasks performed by nurses during the transfer of critically ill children, investigate the most common complications during transport and how nurses manage them, and emphasize the importance of team communication and cooperation among healthcare professionals during the transfer of children. Discussion: Our research confirmed that transporting a sick child is a risky situation where even minor changes in the child's vital functions can lead to complications. We found that the nurse's main tasks are to stabilize the child, monitor vital functions, and take emergency measures. Factors for safe transport include effective communication, appropriate equipment, a trained team, and careful prior stabilization of the child.
Keywords:nurse, interhospital transport, critically ill child, vital functions, stabilization


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