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Title:Pomen procesa zdravstvene nege za kakovostno obravnavo pacienta
Authors:ID Pančić, Dalibor (Author)
ID Laznik, Gorazd (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf DIP_Pancic_Dalibor_2026.pdf (942,19 KB)
MD5: 5439975F489185C45045F0FBB0CA0939
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:UNM FZV - University of Novo mesto - Faculty of Health Sciences
Abstract:Teoretična izhodišča: Proces zdravstvene nege vsakodnevno izvajajo izvajalci zdravstvene nege in pri tem skušajo ohranjati kakovost obravnave pacienta po najboljših močeh. Ravno rezultat obravnave je odvisen od kakovosti same izvedbe; boljše izide zdravstvene obravnave dosežemo z različnimi ukrepi za zagotavljanje in izboljševanje kakovosti. Namen raziskave je opredeliti pomen procesa zdravstvene nege za kakovostno obravnavo pacienta. Metodologija: Za raziskavo smo pridobili podatke s sistematičnim pregledom strokovne in znanstvene literature, ki smo jih v nadaljnjem koraku analizirali. V raziskavo smo vključili domačo in tujo znanstveno literaturo, ki proučuje kakovost v zdravstveni negi, vlogo procesa zdravstvene nege in povezanost procesa zdravstvene nege s kakovostno obravnavo pacienta. Zadetke literature smo iskali v brezplačno dostopnih bibliografskih bazah (Google Učenjak, PubMed, COBISS, DKUM in Cochrane). Uporabili smo vključitvene kriterije, in sicer: leto objave članka (objava od 2014 do vključno 2025, saj gre za razmeroma kratko časovno obdobje in so najnovejše raziskave izredno pomembne), jezik (slovenski in angleški jezik), prosta dostopnost članka v celotnem obsegu, vsebinska ustreznost in ključne besede (v slovenskem jeziku: kakovost v zdravstvu, proces zdravstvene nege, pacient; v angleškem jeziku pa: quality in healthcare, nursing process, patient). Pri iskanju smo ključne besede v iskalnik posamezne bibliografske baze vpisali v istem vrstnem redu tako v slovenščini kot tudi v angleščini in pri tem uporabili Boolov operator: »IN« oz. »AND«. Rezultati: Pri pregledu literature smo identificirali skupno 296 zadetkov, po pregledu naslovov in izvlečkov pa izbrali 22 zadetkov, ki smo jih natančno prebrali. V končno analizo smo vključili 14 zadetkov, s pomočjo katerih smo odgovorili na naša raziskovalna vprašanja. Razprava: Medicinska sestra začne izvajati proces zdravstvene nege že ob prvem stiku s pacientom, pri katerem ugotavlja stopnjo njegove samooskrbe za izvajanje vseh 14 življenjskih aktivnosti. Za izvajanje kakovostne obravnave mora zagotoviti varnost pacienta, ki predstavlja enega od kazalnikov kakovosti. Zdravstvene organizacije s številnimi ukrepi zagotavljajo in izboljšujejo kakovost na področju zdravstva. Najbolj pogost ukrep je usposabljanje in izobraževanje zaposlenih, kjer ima varnostna kultura v procesu zdravstvene nege pomembno vlogo. Proces zdravstvene nege izboljšuje kakovost obravnave pacienta, saj lahko druge zdravstvene službe na podlagi njegove dobre in sistematične izvedbe izvajajo svoje postopke in posege, kar posledično pripomore k celostni obravnavi pacienta.
Keywords:kakovost v zdravstvu, proces zdravstvene nege, pacient
Year of publishing:2026
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-13936 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:272790019 New window
Publication date in ReVIS:02.06.2026
Views:107
Downloads:1
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The Importance of the Nursing Process for the Quality of Patient Care
Abstract:Theoretical starting points: The nursing process is carried out daily by healthcare providers, who try to maintain the quality of patient treatment to the bes tof their abilities. The outcome of the treatment depends on the quality of the care itself, and better outcomes of medical treatment are achieved trough various measures to ensure and imrove quality. The purpose of the research is to define the importance of the nursing process for quality patient treatment. Methodology: The research data were obtained through a systematic review of professional and scientific literature, which was then analyzed. Fort he purpose of the research, we used domestic and foreign scientific literature that studies quality in healthcare, the importance of the nursing process, and the connection between the nursing process and quality patient care. We searched for literature results in freely accessible bibliographic databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, COBISS, DKUM, and Cochrane). We used the following inclusion criteria: year of publication of the article (published between 2014 and 2024 – we also included articles published in the year 2025, as this is a relatively short period of time and the latest research is of exceptional importance), language (Slovenian and English), free accessibility of the article in its entirety and content relevance, and keywords (in Slovenian: kakovost v zdravstvu, proces zdravstvene nege, pacient; in English: quality in healthcare, nursing process, patient). When searching, we entered the keywords into the search engine of each bibliographic database in the same order in both Slovenian and English and used Boolean operator: »IN« or »AND«. Results: In the literature review, we indentified a total of 296 articles, after reviewing the titles and abstracts, we selected 22 articles, which we then read carefully. We included 14 of the previously chosen articles in the final analysis, which helped us answer our research questions. Discussion: The nurse begins the nursing process at the first contact with the patient, where they determine his level of self-care for performing all 14 life activities. In order to provide quality treatment, they must ensure patient safety, which is one of the quality indicators. Healthcare organizations ensure and improve quality i the field of healthcare through numerous measures; the most common measure is the training and education of employees, because safety plays an important role in the nursing process. The nursing process can only improve the quality of patient treatment, while other healthcare services subsequently perform their procedures and interventions based on how well it has been implemented, resulting in a comprehensive treatment of the patient.
Keywords:quality in health, nursing process, patient


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