Repository of colleges and higher education institutions

Show document
A+ | A- | Help | SLO | ENG

Title:Vloga medicinskih sester pri obvladovanju bolnišničnih okužb v domu starejših oseb : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Zdravstvena nega
Authors:ID Sukič, Kiara (Author)
ID Vodička, Staša (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf Sukic_Kiara_dd_2025.pdf (2,26 MB)
MD5: 587DCACDB74D42DAB64AD920E2F88DC5
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:UAMEU - Alma Mater Europaea University
Abstract:Teoretična izhodišča: Bolnišnične okužbe predstavljajo velik strošek zdravstvu in so javnozdravstveni problem. Zanje najbolj dovzetne so ranljive skupine prebivalstva, kot so onkološki bolniki in starejše osebe. Metodologija: Uporabila sem deskriptivno, kvantitativno metodo raziskovanja z uporabo lastnega anketnega vprašalnika. Anketiranje smo izvedli med 46 zaposlenimi medicinskimi sestrami v Domu starejših Rakičan. Rezultate smo obdelali s pomočjo Microsoft Excella in jih predstavili tabelarično. Rezultati: Vse medicinske sestre poznajo pojem bolnišničnih okužb in so se z njimi že srečale. Ocenjujejo, da je letna incidenca bolnišničnih okužb med 11 in 20 primeri, največkrat povzročena zaradi ESBL. 91 % anketiranih medicinskih sester se strinja, da lahko pripomorejo k preprečevanju bolnišničnih okužb. 65 % jih meni, da je njihova vloga pri obvladovanju bolnišničnih okužb zelo pomembna, 31 % pa, da je njihova vloga pomembna. Za obvladovanje bolnišničnih okužb največkrat skrbijo tako, da si redno umivajo in razkužujejo roke ter skrbijo za nedotikanje okolice, kadar so roke čiste, z umivanjem in razkuževanjem pripomočkov in opreme ter z izolacijo obolelih. Ugotovili smo tudi, da 44 % medicinskih sester vedno upošteva predpisane protokole za obvladovanje bolnišničnih okužb, 56 % pa največkrat. Upoštevanje predpisanih protokolov pa medicinske sestre opustijo zaradi pomanjkanja časa, ali pa zanje nimajo na razpolago dovolj delovnih pripomočkov in opreme. Razprava: Pomanjkanje upoštevanja protokolov ravnanj za obvladovanje bolnišničnih okužb kažejo na pomanjkanje zavedanja medicinskih sester o njihovem poslanstvu. Vodstva organizacij morajo prepoznati vzroke in jih rešiti na način, da dosežejo upoštevanje protokolov za dobrobit stanovalcev in kakovosti storitev.
Keywords:starejša oseba, bolnišnične okužbe, higiena
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:K. Sukič
Year of publishing:2025
Year of performance:2025
Number of pages:35 str., [9] f. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-14305 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:285197571 New window
UDC:614.44:614.253.5:364-54-053.9(043.2)
Publication date in ReVIS:17.07.2026
Views:32
Downloads:0
Metadata:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
:
Copy citation
  
Share:Bookmark and Share


Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click on the title to get all document metadata.

Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:Theoretical background: Hospital infections represent a significant cost to healthcare and are a public health problem. Vulnerable population groups, such as cancer patients and the elderly, are most susceptible to them. Methodology: I used a descriptive, quantitative research method with my own questionnaire. We surveyed 46 nurses employed at the Rakičan Nursing Home. We processed the results using Microsoft Excel and presented them in tabular form. Results: All nurses are familiar with the concept of hospital-acquired infections and have encountered them before. They estimate that the annual incidence of hospital-acquired infections is between 11 and 20 cases, most often caused by ESBL. 91% of the nurses surveyed agree that they can contribute to the prevention of hospital-acquired infections. 65% of nurses believe that their role in controlling hospital-acquired infections is very important, while 31% believe that their role is important. Hospital infections are most often controlled by regularly washing and disinfecting hands, avoiding touching surfaces when hands are clean, washing and disinfecting tools and equipment, and isolating sick patients. We also found that 44% of nurses always follow the prescribed protocols for controlling hospital infections, while 56% do so most of the time. However, nurses fail to follow the prescribed protocols due to lack of time or because they do not have sufficient work aids and equipment at their disposal. Discussion: Failure to comply with protocols for controlling hospital infections indicates a lack of awareness among nurses about their mission. Organizational leaders must identify the causes and address them in a way that ensures compliance with protocols, for the well-being of residents and the quality of services.
Keywords:elderly person, hospital infections, hygiene


Back