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1.
EU actorness in a mirror : the war in Ukraine
Liliana Brožič, 2024, original scientific article

Abstract: The EU’s objective, as clearly set out in the Strategic Compass for Security and Defence, is to be a global actor in a global world. How the EU actually pursues this objective is the focus of this paper. Being a global actor and having strategic autonomy is of paramount importance for the EU at a time when Ukraine is fighting for its territory occupied by Russia. A comparative analysis of EU activism was carried out between two time periods: from 2014, when Russia annexed Crimea, up to the military attack on Ukraine and after the military attack on Ukraine up to June 2023. The methodological approach used was that refined by Bretherton and Vogler; they tested the actorness of the EU using three criteria: presence, opportunity and capability. These were further tested and scored in the same way as Batzella – with a high, medium and low level of actorness scores for each criterion. The actorness of the EU in the field of the CSDP was assessed using these research methods. The central theme was whether the EU should seek a peaceful solution for Ukraine and how this would affect its actorness.
Keywords: European Union, global actorness, strategic autonomy, common security and defence policy, strategic compass for security and defence, military capability, war in Ukraine, Russia
Published in ReVIS: 27.06.2025; Views: 52; Downloads: 2
.pdf Full text (314,51 KB)

2.
Integral Pre-emption of EU Democracy in Economic Crisis under Transnational Law
Matej Avbelj, 2015, original scientific article

Abstract: This article examines the challenges of transnational law for democracy in the European Union in times of economic crisis. The concept of democracy is fleshed out first. This is followed by a two-pronged study of the internal and external democracy-affecting processes, taken separately as well as jointly, and of their impact on democracy in the European Union. Finally, some normative proposals, embedded in the theory of legal pluralism, to improve the state of European Union democracy in the present unfavourable internal and transnational environment are offered in the conclusion
Keywords: European Union, democracy, economis crisis, transnational law, legal pluralism
Published in ReVIS: 26.06.2025; Views: 32; Downloads: 0
.pdf Full text (217,19 KB)

3.
Rule of Law and the Economic Crisis in a Pluralist European Union
Matej Avbelj, 2016, original scientific article

Abstract: By way of introduction to the special issue, the article’s objective is threefold. First, it conceptually re-examines the often assumed correlation between the rule of law and economy. Secondly, it situates this conceptual relationship in the present crisis-ridden context of the European Union as synthesized in the contributions to the special issue. By so doing, it demonstrates that due to the EU’s pluralist nature, the economic and rule of law crises have had very different faces and consequences in different member states. Despite that the article in conclusion nevertheless tries to identify the shared patterns of the crisis and, in the inevitable absence of a single way of improving the situation, proposes at least a common one.
Keywords: rule of law, economy, European Union, pluralism, liberalism
Published in ReVIS: 18.06.2025; Views: 65; Downloads: 1
.pdf Full text (15,89 MB)

4.
ELECTION INTEGRITY AND FOREIGN INTERFERENCE: THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY, POLICY, AND AI IN BUILDING RESILIENT EU FRAMEWORKS
Borut Petek, 2025, not set

Abstract: This dissertation investigates the emerging threat of foreign interference in the European Union’s (EU) electoral processes, focusing on how technology, law, and policy shape the systems that safeguard democracy. It aims to critically analyse the growing risk posed by foreign interference, primarily through the use of advanced technologies and cyber operations, and to identify necessary improvements in existing legal frameworks, inter-agency collaboration, and an integrated approach that combines legal, technological, and political measures. The research methodology relies on secondary data from sources such as European Union Agency for Network and Information Security (ENISA), EU DisinfoLab, and Freedom House. It adopts a mixed approach, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative analysis. Within this framework, the study examines technological tools, legal instruments – such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the Digital Services Act (DSA) – and institutional responses to foreign interference. Key findings indicate that emerging technologies originating in the fast-evolving field of artificial intelligence (AI) enable agents to use bots and deepfakes to strategically disseminate disinformation. Current legal frameworks, including the GDPR and DSA, require revision to address the complex issues associated with modern electoral interference, including its interstate nature and the influence of AI-driven disinformation. The research also highlights the challenges in inter-agency collaboration caused by fragmented elections, limited information sharing, and concerns related to national sovereignty. Furthermore, it emphasises the advantages of a multi-dimensional approach that integrates legal reforms, advanced technological solutions to identify disinformation, and enhanced political solidarity among EU member states. In conclusion, the thesis argues that without targeted legal changes, improved IT capabilities, and closer co-operation among EU institutions, agencies, and committees, EU elections will remain vulnerable to foreign interference, posing serious threats to democracy in Europe.
Keywords: foreign interference, cyber security of elections, electoral integrity, European Union, artificial intelligence, disinformation
Published in ReVIS: 15.02.2025; Views: 694; Downloads: 43
.pdf Full text (2,14 MB)

5.
The Contemporary paradigm of human dignity in the European Union context
Petra Kleindienst, 2024, independent scientific component part or a chapter in a monograph

Abstract: The European Council adopted a strategic agenda for the period 2019-2024 focused on protecting citizens and freedoms while promoting European interests and values on the global stage. In this regard, the concept of human dignity is crucial given that the first article of the Charter of Fundamental Fights of the EU states »Human dignity is inviolable. It must be respected and protected«. This chapter presents traditional and contemporary paradigms of human dignity relying on its cultural and historical aspects and highlights its relevance in the context of the EU today.
Keywords: human dignity, European Union, human rights, democracy, pluralism, human being, Charter of Fundamental Rights, Lisbon Treaty
Published in ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Views: 455; Downloads: 3
.pdf Full text (409,07 KB)

6.
European Union as an industry leader? Positioning European Union industrial policy in Danube regions reality
Tamara Besednjak Valič, 2024, independent scientific component part or a chapter in a monograph

Abstract: The world is rapidly changing. Impacts, ranging from technological innovation to health challenges the global economy. The EU has faced industrial policy struggles, lagging behind the USA and China in its industrial competitiveness. In 2021, the EU launched a plan to revive its industrial policy through a green and digital twin transition. The key question of the presented discussion is how are Danube region countries positioning themselves in relation to current EU industrial goals of twin transition. A tentative conclusion suggests that reindustrialisation, aligned with EU policy, is contributing to positive developmental opportunities, especially for competitively intermediate countries.
Keywords: European Union, industrial policy, reindustrialization, social fields, Danube Region, country performances
Published in ReVIS: 11.02.2025; Views: 459; Downloads: 5
.pdf Full text (587,14 KB)

7.
Kosovo Police and its role for peace and stability in the region of South East Europe : doctoral dissertation
Agron Hasanaj, 2024, doctoral dissertation

Abstract: In this doctoral dissertation thesis, we discussed the problem of the Kosovo’s security and the role of the Kosovo Police (KP) since the war of 1998-1999, a time when policing in Kosovo has seen a complete transformation. This dissertation makes a thorough inquiry and draws a roadmap of the KP professional progress and development. We analysed the training and education system and discipline reforms of the KP since its creation on 1999 and its capacities to act in accordance with European police standard ethics. Having in mind the relatively short time since formatted, the research critically examines professional KP gaps in its way of fostering identity and culture of its own. The dissertation explores the existing literature on the subject and aims to expand the research on the field of the Kosovo’s security and its capacity to grant its stable security and export it outside Kosovo, not only to the South East-Europe region. In addition, we evaluated relationships between international and local security actors in Kosovo, revealing the fact that the rivalry, confusion and competition were present for a long time and somehow are still common. Through extensive analysis of laws, reports and official documents, this work attempts to answer the question of how this unusual composition of security forces managed cooperation. Kosovo’s North neighbor - Serbia - with unsparing support of its main allies - Russia and China - has managed to prevent the membership of the Kosovo security institutions on most international security mechanisms, the fundamental one being the membership in the Interpol. This thesis provides recommendations, especially in the fields of training and discipline aspects, intending to reduce the negative effects of relatively short KP experience, while a comprehensive research aspect finds that the possibilities for international co-operation and membership offered to the KP are limited, consequently challenging its effectiveness and professional development in line with European standards.
Keywords: security, Republic of Kosovo, Kosovo Police, police education, police ethics, law enforcement, security co-operation, European Union
Published in ReVIS: 21.10.2024; Views: 746; Downloads: 38
.pdf Full text (4,36 MB)

8.
Technologies and Innovations in Regional Development : the European Union and its strategies
2022, scientific monograph

Abstract: The subsequent volume revolves around the Social-Fields-Approach (SOFIA) as an approach to conceptualisation and operationalisation for the purpose of empirical research. It contributes a new perspective and approach in research on innovation. We believe that SOFIA can have implications for both academic research and practical applications in reshaping the existing instruments and governance arrangements in innovation policy. Whilst aplying SOFIA, we urge researchers to leverage the plurality of different qualitative, quantitative and mixed-method approaches in innovation studies, including less conventional methods, such as QCA (Ragin, 2008). Diligent application of SOFIA can also subsequently lead to the development of high-level theoretical contributions.
Keywords: technological development, innovations, open innovation, innovation 2.0, regional development, technologies, Regional Policy, circular economy, European Union, EU
Published in ReVIS: 12.01.2022; Views: 3624; Downloads: 88
.pdf Full text (7,09 MB)

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