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Constitutional lawSerhan Özpekin, 2018
Opis: The constitution is the text which includes the legal rules that constitutes the duties and authorities of the state as well as its form and structure and their relations with each other, as it regulates and limits the fundamental rights and freedoms of the individuals. In this thesis, 4 essential constitutions that have been used in Turkish history are analysed within the developments emerged after the coups and their possible reasons. The 1921 Constitution, the events took place before the constituent assembly, the structure of the Assembly, the features of the 1921 Constitution and its purviews, and lastly, the October 29, 1923 Constitutional Amendment are examined. Also the 1924 Constitution is analysed with the establishment of the Republic, the new constitution, the characteristics of the Constitution of 1924, the amendments made in the Constitution of 1924, the one party period, the multi-party system since 1946 and the military coup of May 27. The 1961 Constitution; establishment of the Constitutional Court, establishment of the Supreme Council of Judges, adoption of the principle of separation of powers, establishment of the National Security Council and Presidency of Religious Affairs and State Planning Organization, March 12, 1971 memorandum, the 1961 Constitution and its amendments, the events that took place between 1973 and 1980 in Turkey and then, the September 12 coup are analysed. The 1982 Constitution is examined as well as the attempts to make a new "civil constitution" since 2011.
Najdeno v: osebi
Objavljeno: 22.08.2018; Ogledov: 2227; Prenosov: 49
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