1. Turkey EU relationsAtakan Gürbüz, 2017 Opis: With the European Council, giving candidate status to Turkey at the Helsinki Summit held on 10-11 December 1999, Turkey-European Union relations has entered a new era. The drafts prepared in this process regarding Progress Reports, Accession Partnership Document, National Program, Harmonization Package and Reconstruction of Public Administration has created effects for changing Turkey's legal, political, economic and administrative structure. Accepting that these changes has created multidimensional effects especially in Turkey's administrative structure and functions of the components that make the system work and their connection with one another and these changes will continue to create effects in future, European Union-Turkey relations are examined and effects of these documents are discussed.
Najdeno v: osebi
Ključne besede: Turčija, Evropska unija, uprava, upravna struktura
Objavljeno: 12.07.2018; Ogledov: 2699; Prenosov: 161
 Celotno besedilo (671,39 KB) |
2. Privileges and immunities of the diplomatic staffMehmet Özşahin, 2018 Opis: Diplomacy is a concept which enables the relations among societies to be conducted from the earliest periods of history. In the domain of international norms of societies, diplomacy which we can define as balancing act of interests in accordance with the international laws has been through many different periods until the present day. This concept which had its foundation even before the written period where human societies started to interact with each other started to have a detailed structure through Greek City States, Roman and Byzantine Empires as well as other institutions. After the Middle Age with the Papal influence, diplomacy took a new direction towards the modern diplomacy especially starting from the Renaissance period. Resident embassies which are started to be used at the end of the 14th century and at the beginning of the 15th century in northern Italy, completely changed the old diplomacy practice. The establishment of the continuous relations between the states hasturned the diplomatic privileges, which had been practiced limitedly and unlawfully, into one of the main institutions of diplomacy. After the coding efforts, the customs and traditions of the old and altered diplomacy have led to Vienna Diplomatic Relations Convention dated 1961. Diplomacy which is taken care of by the Vienna Diplomatic Relations Convention are carried out by the special and general authorized bodies. The general authorized body is constituted by the state president and the minister of the foreign affairs. Special authorized bodies, on the other hand, are the diplomatic representatives. Diplomatic privileges, which are practiced through the special and general authorized bodies as it is mentioned above, are constituted under the title ofimmunity. There are personal, domicile and communication immunities as well as the tax, customs and jurisdiction. Diplomatic privileges which its borderllines are established through the Vienna Diplomatic Relation Convention, may have different shapes in the application. In this case, the developments shape the current diplomacy application.
Najdeno v: osebi
Ključne besede: Diplomacy, Vienna Convention, İnternational Law, Ottoman Empire Diplomacy, Diplomatic Representatives
Objavljeno: 16.08.2018; Ogledov: 2155; Prenosov: 125
Celotno besedilo (847,21 KB) |
3. Turkish condominium lawMeryem Oğuz Çalişkan, 2016 Opis: Property law No. 634 , published in official gazette no 12038 on 02.07.1965 has come into force in 02.01.1966 which includes the use of the floor, apartment, shops etc. independently from each other on buildings on the same parcel. Property law No. 634 could not keep pace with the social life and has been changed to respond to needs for several times within 40 years. Finally, drastic changes have been made considering the implementation of the law on 14.11.2007 numbered 5711. Urbanization has increased the need for housing. Private housing has declined almost to none and the demand to condominium housing has increased enormously. The increasing demand in condominium housing has brought the problems and the increasing problems has brought the needs to Property Law. The public necessity of construction of multiple buildings in the same parcel and the difficulties in implementation on contributions to expenditures and to management of buildings have caused problems. Article 15 of Act 2814 on 13.04.1983 and Article 3 to Property Act 634 have been added but unfortunately they have been insufficient. Special clauses regarding condominium housing of 9 articles have been added to Property Law 5711on 14.11.2007 instead of Article 3 and deficiencies have been tried to be fulfiled.
Najdeno v: osebi
Objavljeno: 16.08.2018; Ogledov: 2039; Prenosov: 119
Celotno besedilo (724,90 KB) |
4. #The #position of the prime minister in the government system constructed by 1982 constitutionRidvan Bülte, 2017 Opis: The news about the preparations for the radical alterations on 1982 Constitution Act under the name of "Civil Constitution" after July 22 2007 elections has started to become a main topic in our agenda. Therefore, this study aims to examine the position of prime ministry under the light of the provisions provided by 1982 Constitution Act. Even though our constitution has tried to fortify the President of the Republic within executive power, it has nevertheless attributed very important tasks and responsibilities to the Prime Ministry as well. When we look at our political history, especially when there are no coalition governments in charge, it is seen that the Prime Ministry become more fundamental in the system. This study consists of five main chapters, which are the appointment of the Prime Minister, his tasks and authority, the end of his ministration, his responsibilities and the attorneyship of the Prime Minister. These topics are dealt with general guidelines and when necessary, historical examples are elaborated.
Najdeno v: osebi
Objavljeno: 17.08.2018; Ogledov: 1886; Prenosov: 112
Celotno besedilo (788,05 KB) |
5. Possession and the acquisition of possession according to the Turkish civil lawErdoğan Alakel, 2017 Opis: There is a relationship between possession and possession, like the idea that is born in our mind and the word that is its expression. Just as an unspoken idea is not reflected and can not be benefited from it, so is the property without possession. In other words, it will not be possible to take advantage of the Property which lacks Possession. Likewise, a saying is not always a true state, and Possession is always an expression and shadow of the right of property. However, this expression and shadow may sometimes not reflect the actual situation. Therefore, the possession of something that has been extorted, stolen or lost is not someone who actually seizes, possesses, thieves, or finds the person who is in possession. The possession, which expresses the outward manifestation of the sovereignty provided by the same rights in the movable commodities, has legal consequences as a dominance situation in terms of whether it is based on the right or not, both movable and immovable. This is why Possession, our Civil Code, not only in terms of movable goods, but has been subjected to a general arrangement in terms of all kinds of goods. The objective is; in this study, the contribution of the concept of possession in Roman and Turkish Law in two different sections, the historical development, types, acquisition, loss and preservation ways and the contribution of Roman Law to the modern legal system has been discussed. Preference; A. Possession is a sign of the right to property. The property of a good is considered Proprietor (possession). Proponents of this need to prove it. B. Possession of the movable property must be transferred to the owner of the movable property. C. Possession plays an important role in the acquisition of a property by time-lapse. Methodology: In the application of previous and subsequent title deeds, the deed registry based on the old and correct basis is valued. In order to be able to decide in favor of the owner by saying that the registration has lost its legal value if the old title deed registration holder or his heirs are not the owner of the immovable property; What is ahead of the immovable, from whom to whom, how the owner is owned, whether the owner is eligible for the economic purpose; Should be questioned and investigated based on details and witnesses from experts and witnesses. In summary, possession is a legal condition that arises from the seizure of dominance over the goods, which will constitute the above-mentioned issues, and which continues until the domination of the dominion is extorted by the abandonment or other by extortion or some other reason. As a matter of fact, our Civil Code does not consider actual domination not to be used as a reason for termination of possession temporarily. (Civil Code art. 976).
Najdeno v: osebi
Objavljeno: 17.08.2018; Ogledov: 2167; Prenosov: 110
Celotno besedilo (1,13 MB) |
6. Constitutional lawSerhan Özpekin, 2018 Opis: The constitution is the text which includes the legal rules that constitutes the duties and authorities of the state as well as its form and structure and their relations with each other, as it regulates and limits the fundamental rights and freedoms of the individuals. In this thesis, 4 essential constitutions that have been used in Turkish history are analysed within the developments emerged after the coups and their possible reasons. The 1921 Constitution, the events took place before the constituent assembly, the structure of the Assembly, the features of the 1921 Constitution and its purviews, and lastly, the October 29, 1923 Constitutional Amendment are examined. Also the 1924 Constitution is analysed with the establishment of the Republic, the new constitution, the characteristics of the Constitution of 1924, the amendments made in the Constitution of 1924, the one party period, the multi-party system since 1946 and the military coup of May 27. The 1961 Constitution; establishment of the Constitutional Court, establishment of the Supreme Council of Judges, adoption of the principle of separation of powers, establishment of the National Security Council and Presidency of Religious Affairs and State Planning Organization, March 12, 1971 memorandum, the 1961 Constitution and its amendments, the events that took place between 1973 and 1980 in Turkey and then, the September 12 coup are analysed. The 1982 Constitution is examined as well as the attempts to make a new "civil constitution" since 2011.
Najdeno v: osebi
Objavljeno: 22.08.2018; Ogledov: 2237; Prenosov: 49
Celotno besedilo (657,34 KB) |
7. |
8. |
9. |
