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Title:Vloga medicinske sestre pri preprečevanju uporabe tobačnih izdelkov med mladostniki : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Zdravstvena nega
Authors:ID Štraus, Maja (Author)
ID Jakšič, Edvard (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Šumak, Irena (Comentor)
Files:.pdf DIP_Straus_Maja_2025.pdf (1,79 MB)
MD5: AD39DA7A2C7118A3BE6AE41719F185F7
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:UAMEU - Alma Mater Europaea University
Abstract:Uvod: Uporaba tobačnih izdelkov med mladostniki predstavlja pomemben javnozdravstveni problem, predvsem je v hitrem porastu uporaba t. i. povezanih izdelkov, kot so elektronske cigarete. Med mladostniki so glede teh izdelkov pogosto prisotna napačna prepričanja o manjši škodljivosti, hkrati pa so ti izdelki za mladostnike posebej privlačni zaradi inovativnosti in možnosti personalizacije. Namen diplomskega dela je bil predstaviti pristope zdravstvene vzgoje v preventivni dejavnosti preprečevanja uporabe tobačnih izdelkov pri mladostnikih. Metoda: Izvedli smo pregled literature, v katerega smo vključili 26 virov, ki smo jih pridobili s ključnimi besedami in vključitvenimi kriteriji iz baz PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Učenjak, Obzornik zdravstvene nege in Cobiss. Rezultati: Z vsebinsko analizo izbranih virov smo ugotovili osrednjo vlogo medicinske sestre pri preprečevanju uporabe tobaka med mladostniki ter potrdili učinkovitost zdravstvene vzgoje mladostnikom kot preventivne aktivnosti. Med komponentami učinkovite zdravstvene vzgoje mladostnikov smo identificirali individualne in skupinske pristope izobraževanja glede posledic uporabe tobaka, izobraževalne in vedenjske ukrepe za usvajanje načinov zoperstavljanja spodbudam uporabe ter svetovanje, usmerjanje in podporo. Diskusija: Pregled literature je pokazal, da bo v prihodnosti potreben aktiven razvoj učinkovitejših pristopov zdravstvene vzgoje, ki bo uspešen v preprečevanju vse atraktivnejših oblik povezanih izdelkov.
Keywords:zdravstvena vzgoja, tobačni izdelki, povezani izdelki, medicinska sestra
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:M. Štraus
Year of publishing:2025
Year of performance:2025
Number of pages:34 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-11868 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:240788739 New window
UDC:613.84-053.6(043.2)
Publication date in ReVIS:30.06.2025
Views:12
Downloads:0
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:The use of tobacco products among young people represents a significant public health problem, significantly the rapid increase in the use of so-called related products such as electronic cigarettes. Adolescents often hold false beliefs about these products that they are less harmful. At the same time, because of their innovation and the possibility of personalization, these products are particularly attractive to adolescents. The purpose of the thesis was to present the approaches of health education in the preventive activity of preventing the use of tobacco products among adolescents. We performed a literature review, including 26 sources, which we obtained using keywords and inclusion criteria from the PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Nursing Review, and Cobiss databases. Through content analysis of selected sources, we found the central role of nurses in preventing tobacco use among adolescents. We confirmed the effectiveness of health education for adolescents as a preventive activity. Among the components of effective adolescent health education, we have identified individual and group approaches to education regarding the consequences of tobacco use, educational and behavioral measures for adopting opposing use incentives, and counseling, guidance, and support. The literature review also showed that in the future, the active development of more effective approaches to health education will be necessary, which will be successful in preventing the increasingly attractive forms of connected products.
Keywords:health education, tobacco products, related products, nurse


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