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Title:Fizioterapija kot del prehabilitacije pri kolonorektalnem raku – pregled literature : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študijskega programa prve bolonjske stopnje Fizioterapija
Authors:ID Zadković Lukin, Hana (Author)
ID Kos, Nataša (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf DIP_Zadkovic_Lukin_Hana_2022.pdf (2,29 MB)
MD5: 7B5622054DE652AF6A9EDEEC98960328
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:UAMEU - Alma Mater Europaea University
Abstract:Teoretična izhodišča:. Prehabilitacija je proces v kontinuumu oskrbe raka, ki poteka med diagnozo raka in začetkom akutnega zdravljenja ter vključuje telesne in psihološke ocene. Namen diplomskega dela je raziskati, ugotoviti in predstaviti metode in tehnike, s katerimi fizioterapevt sodeluje v procesu prehabilitacije pri kolonorektalnem raku in njihovo učinkovitost na bolnikovo funkcionalno stanje. Metode: Na podlagi pregleda literature smo iz osmih člankov izvedli vsebinsko analizo spoznanj avtorjev. Članke smo iskali v internetnih podatkovnih bazah: Google Učenjak, PEDro in Pubmed, s ključnimi besedami in besednimi zvezami: »prehabilitation«, »phisyotherapy«, »exercise«, »colonorectal cancer«, »pre-operative«, ki so bili objavljeni v časovnem obdobju med letoma 2012 in 2023. Kakovost člankov smo določili s pomočjo ocenjevalne lestvice »PEDro«. Rezultati: Od 42 primernih člankov, smo jih za končno analizo izbrali 8. Te smo razvrstili glede na njihove glavne značilnosti – leto nastanka, vrsta študije, namen in vzorec ter ključna spoznanja avtorjev. Ker nas je zanimalo na kakšen način so v izbranih študijah fizioterapevti sodelovali v procesu prehabilitacije in ali so izbrane metode in tehnike bile učinkovite, smo študije nadaljnjo razvrstili še glede na: čas trajanja intervencije, frekvenco intervencije, natančen opis intervencije, merjene spremenljivke in rezultate merjenih spremenljivk. Razprava: Rezultati so pokazali, da s telesno aktivnostjo, ki jo izvajamo pred pričakovano operacijo, torej s prehabilitacijo, lahko vplivamo na funkcionalni status oziroma fizično delovanje pacienta, v smislu njegove telesne pripravljenosti in zmogljivosti, ter jo tudi izboljšamo. Edina metoda, s katero so fizioterapevti sodelovali v procesu prehabilitacije je bila kinezioterapija.
Keywords:prehabilitacija, rak debelega črevesa, fizioterapija, vadba, kolonorektalni rak
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:H. Zadković Lukin
Year of publishing:2022
Year of performance:2022
Number of pages:51 str., [13] f. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-12199 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:249175811 New window
UDC:615.82(043.2)
Publication date in ReVIS:16.09.2025
Views:48
Downloads:0
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:Background: Prehabilitation is a process in the continuum of cancer care that takes place between the diagnosis of cancer and the beginning of acute treatment, and includes physical and psychological assessments. The purpose of our thesis is to investigate, identify and present the methods and techniques with which the physiotherapist participates in the prehabilitation process for colorectal cancer and their effectiveness on the patient's functional state. Methods: Based on the literature review, we performed a content analysis of the authors knowledge from eight articles. We searched for articles in the Internet databases: Google Schoolar, PEDro and Pubmed, using the keywords and phrases: »prehabilitation«, »physiotherapy«, »exercise«, »colonorectal cancer«, »pre-operative«, which were published in the time period from 2012 to 2023. The quality of the articles was determined using the »PEDro« rating scale. Results: We selected 8 of the 42 suitable articles for the final analysis. We classified them according to their main characteristics – year of creation, type of study, purpose and sample, and key findings of the authors. Since we were interested in how, in the selected studies, physiotherapists participated in the prehabilitation process and whether the selected methods and techniques were effective, we further classified the studies according to: duration of the intervention, frequency of the intervention, precise description of the intervention, measured variables and results measured. variables. Conclusion: The results showed that physical activity carried out before the expected operation, i.e. prehabilitation, can influence the functional status or physical performance of the patient, in terms of his physical fitness and capacity, and also improve it. The only method with which physiotherapists participated in the prehabilitation process was kinesiotherapy.
Keywords:prehabilitation, phisyotherapy, exercise, colonorectal cancer, preoperative


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