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Title:Z zdravjem povezana kakovost življenja starejših : magistrsko delo študijskega programa druge bolonjske stopnje Zdravstvene vede
Authors:ID Novak, Brigita (Author)
ID Lipič, Nikolaj (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf MAG_Novak_Brigita_2024.pdf (1,51 MB)
MD5: EF28E069DA874772FA4B864180907013
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:UAMEU - Alma Mater Europaea University
Abstract:Uvod: Zaradi vse daljše življenjske dobe in dolgoživosti slovenske družbe se povečuje delež starejših odraslih, ki se zaradi pridruženih fizičnih, duševnih ali psihosocialnih dejavnikov v okviru svojega zdravja soočajo z oteženim doseganjem želene kakovosti življenja. V ospredje magistrskega dela smo zato postavili starejšega človeka in proučili razumevanje koncepta kakovosti življenja skozi perspektivo zdravja v lokalnem okolju. Metode: Magistrsko delo temelji na kvantitativnem raziskovalnem pristopu. Za zbiranje podatkov smo uporabili tehniko anketiranja. Podatke smo analizirali z relevantnimi metodami deskriptivne in inferenčne statistike. V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 200 starejših odraslih iz občine Središče ob Dravi, starih od 65 do 95 let. Kot anketni vprašalnik je bil uporabljen validiran vprašalnik WHOQOL 1995. Razprava: V raziskavi smo z demografskimi determinantami ugotavljali, ali obstajajo razlike v razumevanju koncepta kakovosti življenja in zdravega staranja med starejšimi odraslimi v lokalnem okolju. Ugotovili smo, da so anketiranci, stari do 74 let, bolj zadovoljni s svojim duševnim zdravjem kot tisti, stari 75 let ali več. Ugotovili smo, da obstaja povezanost med nižjo izobrazbo in nižjim zadovoljstvom z duševnim zdravjem. Prav tako smo ugotovili, da obstaja povezanost med konceptom zdravja in kakovostjo življenja ter med konceptom zdravja in konceptom zdravega staranja starejših odraslih v lokalnem okolju Zaključek: Vzdrževanje ustrezne stopnje kakovosti življenja pri starejših odraslih je potrebno z vidika posameznika, družine, družbe in zdravstvenega varstva. Starostne bolezni povzročijo upad telesnih in duševnih funkcij ter posledično oteženo zmožnost opravljanja vsakodnevnih življenjskih dejavnosti, izgubo vlog v družbi in občutka življenjske izpopolnjenosti ter oteženo samooskrbo.
Keywords:starostnik, kakovost življenja, zdravo staranje, aktivno staranje
Place of publishing:Maribor
Place of performance:Maribor
Publisher:B. Novak
Year of publishing:2024
Year of performance:2024
Number of pages:54 str., [4] f. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-12206 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:249256451 New window
UDC:613-053.88(043.5)
Publication date in ReVIS:17.09.2025
Views:189
Downloads:4
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:Introduction: Over the years, the increasing ageing population has led to a growing number of older people who, due to associated physical, mental or social factors, find it difficult to meet their goals for the good quality of life they would like to have for themselves. As a consequence of these factors, we wanted to focus on the elderly and their perception of quality of life in the local environment in the elaboration of our Master's thesis. Methods. The study included 200 older adults from the municipality of Središče ob Dravi, aged 65-95 years. The validated WHOQOL 1995 questionnaire was used as a survey questionnaire. Discussion: In the research, we used demographic determinants to determine whether there are differences in the understanding of the concept of quality of life and healthy aging among older adults in the local environment. We found that respondents up to and including 74 years of age are more likely to be satisfied with their mental health than those aged 75 or older. At the same time, we investigated that there is a connection between lower education and lower satisfaction with mental health. We also found that there is a connection between the concept of health and quality of life and between the concept of health and the concept of healthy aging of older adults in the local environment. Conclusion: Maintaining an adequate level of quality of life in older adults is necessary from the perspective of the individual, family, society and health care. Age-related diseases cause a decline in physical and mental functions and, as a result, a difficult ability to perform daily life activities, a loss of roles in society, a sense of fulfillment in life, and difficult self-care.
Keywords:elderly, quality of life, healthy ageing, active ageing


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