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Title:Pravica istospolno usmerjenih oseb do družinskega življenja : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Artenjak, Srečko (Author)
ID Letnar Černič, Jernej (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf RAZ_Artenjak_Srecko_i2015.pdf (773,82 KB)
MD5: C190595491F0B95BFB6F3CC146C9D25D
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FDŠ - Nova Univerza - The Graduate School of Government and European Studies
Abstract:Družbena realnost se v zadnjem času spreminja hitreje kot ji pravo lahko sledi. Spreminjajo se družinske oblike, način življenja, pogledi na drugačnost, medtem ko pa so bili univerzalni pravni akti, ki ščitijo človekove pravice in temeljne svoboščine, sprejeti v začetku druge polovice prejšnjega stoletja. Vendar pravo je živo in določbe teh pravnih aktov si lahko generacije razlagajo primerno času, v katerem živijo. V skladu z razvojem spreminjanja družbe se je temu primerno razvijalo tudi gibanje za odpravo diskriminacije istospolno usmerjenih oseb. Aktivizem za odpravo diskriminacije istospolno usmerjenih je zaznan že pred letom 1879, aprila leta 1984 pa se tudi v Sloveniji prične organizirano gejevsko in lezbično gibanje. In če je bila v Sloveniji istospolna usmerjenost kriminalizirana vse do leta 1977, je v sedemdesetih in zgodnjih osemdesetih postala tema medicinskega problema ter končno v devetdesetih spoznanje, da istospolnost ni duševna motnja. Pravica do družinskega življenja in prepoved diskriminacije spadata med temeljne pravice vsake demokratične in pravne države. Med oblike družinskih skupnosti pa ne spada več le nuklearna oziroma jedrna družina, ampak se le te razlikujejo od družine do družine. Za družino ni več pomembna sestava in spolna usmerjenost staršev, ampak vsebina, torej odnosi v njej, kar dokazujejo tudi različne raziskave, ki se ukvarjajo z življenjem otrok v istospolnih družinah. Slednje pa potrjujejo tudi sodbe ESČP in drugih sodišč.
Keywords:družina, družinsko pravo, istospolna partnerska skupnost, pravica do družinskega življenja, posvojitev, diskriminacija, Evropska konvencija o varstvu človekovih pravic, Evropsko sodišče za človekove pravice, Slovenija, Evropska unija, magistrske naloge
Place of publishing:Kranj
Place of performance:Kranj
Publisher:[S. Artenjak]
Year of publishing:2015
Year of performance:2015
Number of pages:VII, 100 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-1715 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:1024545121 New window
UDC:316.362.34(4-6 EU)(043.2)
Note:Mag. delo 2. stopnje bolonjskega študija;
Publication date in ReVIS:31.08.2017
Views:4939
Downloads:177
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:In the past few years society has undergone so many rapid changes that the law is not able to keep up the pace. Universal legal files, which protect human rights and fundamental liberties, were established at the beginning of the second half of the previous century. Since then a lot has changed: the way of living, forms of families, perception of difference, etc.. Nevertheless the law is a living form, which can be adopted and adjusted by different generations according to their perception of living. Alongside society changes, the movement for abolition of transgender discrimination has been established. This movement was perceived even before 1879, but in Slovenia it occurred in April 1984 as organised gay and lesbian movement. Before 1977 the homosexuality in Slovenia was perceived as a criminal act and was persecuted by law, in the seventies and eighties it was debated as a medical phenomenon and in the nineties it was finally concluded as non-mental disturbance. The right to have a family and abolition of discrimination are the fundamental rights of every democratic and legal state, therefore the nuclear family is not the only acceptable form of the family, family forms can vary from one family to another. For the family the sexual orientation of the parents and number of family members is no longer important, the relationships within it count, the fact, proven by different surveys, which dealt with the life of children in same-sex unit families. These surveys are also based on the verdicts of ECtHR and other courts.


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