Abstract: | The provision 41/I of the Constitution regulated that the hearth and home is the essence of the Turkish nation and that it is based on the equality between the couples. The unity of family that is created by marriage can be broken down either with some external or internal reasons. Considering this break down of the most significant element of the society, it is natural that the lawmaker makes various arrangements and avoid the divorce decision except for the occurrence of some particular elements that would erase all the reconciliation possibility. Alimony is an establishment of divorce related to economic reasons and it means the spouse who is less faulty and have a poor living condition due to divorce is supported by the other spouse in nature and continuously who is in a better financial situation. In the social state framework, alimony continues as means of the continuation of the care and assistance that normally takes place in the marriage. Once the spouses have separated, it is organized organized to support the particular spouse financially, who will have a financial difficulty. The law concerning the alimony is based on the understanding of being a social state. Child maintenance is the kind of alimony that allows a spouse to divorce and receive a custody of the same partner, in nature with the financial power of the supporter spouse. Alimonies are divided into two groups as maintenance and aid, and child maintenance and alimony is counted to belong in the first category, which is the maintenance alimony. For this reason, child maintenance and alimony which situates themselves in the central point of our study are examined in detail and their picture in the law have made clear, then, the attempts have been made to reach to the purpose with principles. |
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