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Title:Vloga Meddržavnega sodišča v Haagu pri reševanju ozemeljskih sporov med državami : diplomsko delo
Authors:ID Jamnik, Kristina (Author)
ID Polak Petrič, Ana (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf RAZ_Jamnik_Kristina_i2021.pdf (1001,86 KB)
MD5: 59BCE7A7BDAED755B5B5E204797C2B58
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Final reflection paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:EVRO-PF - Nova Univerza - European Faculty of Law
Abstract:Z ustanovitvijo OZN je bilo vzpostavljeno Meddrţavno sodišče kot eden izmed poglavitnih organov te takrat nove organizacije. Njegova glavna vloga je, da v skladu z mednarodnim pravom rešuje pravne spore med drţavami in podaja svetovalna mnenja. Vsekakor vloga Sodišča ni politično oroţje drţav, temveč gre za uporabo enega izmed številnih in dispozitivnih moţnosti mirnega reševanja mednarodnih sporov. V diplomski nalogi je bilo najprej pomembno z zgodovinskim razvojem razloţiti nastanek Meddrţavnega sodišča, njegovo organizacijo, sistematizacijo in pristojnosti. Na podlagi omenjenega smo lahko umestili ugled, ki ga uţiva Meddrţavno sodišče glede reševanja ozemeljskih sporov med drţavami. Z opisanim postopkom reševanja mednarodnih sporov pred Sodiščem pa smo opredelili, s čim vse Sodišče zagotavlja svoj ugled v mednarodnem prostoru, kako rešuje mednarodne spore. Konkretneje smo se posvetili reševanju ozemeljskih sporov, ki lahko nastanejo iz več razlogov, kot so okupacija, odcepitev ipd.; ti so lahko poglobljeni s političnimi ali pravnimi dejavniki, kot so geografski, zgodovinski ali drugi razlogi. Vse pogosteje so ozadja ozemeljskih sporov interesi drţav do potencialnih naravnih virov na določenem teritoriju ali pa kršitev ozemeljske celovitosti drţav. Izbira reševanja ozemeljskega spora pred Meddrţavnim sodiščem je dobra in premišljena izbira drţav, saj ima Sodišče vzpostavljeno dolgoletno sodno prakso, sam postopek zagotavlja nevtralnost, enakopravnost strank, kontradiktornost, proţnost pri dokazovanju. Meddrţavno sodišče izvaja ukrepe, ki so nujni za zavarovanje pravic drţav med postopkom, z izdajo sodbe pa je spor končan, kar zagotavlja stabilnost in omogoča vzpostavitev in vzdrţevanje mednarodnega miru in varnosti
Keywords:meddržavno sodišče v Haagu, spor, ozemeljski spor, mirno reševanje sporov, sodna praksa Meddržavnega sodišča
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[K. Jamnik]
Year of publishing:2021
Year of performance:2021
Number of pages:52 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-7933 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:70559491 New window
UDC:341(043.2)
Note:Dipl. delo 1. stopnje bolonjskega študija; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 18. 7. 2021;
Publication date in ReVIS:27.07.2021
Views:1466
Downloads:76
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:With the establishment of the UN, the International Court of Justice was established. Its main role is to resolve legal disputes between states and issue an advisory opinion in accordance with international law. In any case, the role of the Court is not a political weapon of the states, but must be used for the peaceful settlement of international disputes. It was important to explain the creation of the Court, its organization, systematization and competencies. On the basis of the above, we were able to place the reputation of the Court in resolving territorial disputes between countries. We have defined how the Court ensures its reputation in the international space, how the Court resolves international disputes. More specifically, we have focused on resolving territorial disputes that may arise for several reasons, such as occupation, secession, etc., which may be exacerbated by political or legal factors such as geographical, historical or other reasons. Increasingly, the background of territorial disputes is the interest of states in potential natural resources on territory or a violation of the territorial integrity of states. The choice of resolving a territorial dispute before the Court is a well-considered choice, as the Court has established long-standing case law, the procedure itself ensures neutrality, equality of arms, contradictions, flexibility etc. The Court implements the measures necessary to safeguard the rights of States during the proceedings, and by issuing a judgment the dispute is settled, which ensures stability and enables the establishment and maintenance of international peace and security


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