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Title:Spoprijemanje s stresom pri osebah s kroničnimi vnetnimi črevesnimi boleznimi : magistrska naloga študijskega programa druge stopnje
Authors:ID Župan, Tina (Author)
ID Mlakar, Janez (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf RAZ_Zupan_Tina_i2017.pdf (2,11 MB)
MD5: 5A87BAF452F2B2480E0FF031C7F5A0E8
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FUDS - School of advanced social studies
Abstract:Kronične vnetne črevesne bolezni (KVČB) so trajna vnetna obolenja prebavnega trakta, predvsem črevesja. Pri nastanku, nihanju in poslabšanju bolezni ima veliko vlogo stres. Zato je zelo pomembna posameznikova sposobnost za spoprijemanje s stresnimi dogodki. Spoprijemanje s stresom je definirano kot stalen trud za spreminjanje kognitivnih in vedenjskih načinov za obvladovanje specifičnih zunanjih in/ali notranjih zahtev, ki so ocenjene kot take, ki so posamezniku v breme ali celo presegajo njegove spretnosti. Spoprijemanje lahko raziskujemo na ravni mikro- in makrostrategij. Tujih raziskav na to temo je veliko, vendar v Sloveniji še ni bilo izvedene nobene takšne. V teoretičnem delu magistrske naloge sta predstavljeni temi KVČB in spoprijemanja s stresom, empirični del pa se ukvarja z načinom spoprijemanja s stresom, ki se ga poslužujejo osebe s KVČB v slovenskem prostoru. V ta namen je uporabljena metoda kvantitativne raziskave, natančneje »Ways of Coping Questionnaire«. V raziskavo sta za namene primerjave zajeta dva vzorca, poleg skupine oseb s KVČB še skupina oseb brez KVČB. V empiričnem delu so nadalje predstavljeni zbrani rezultati: osebe s KVČB kot strategije za spoprijemanje s stresom uporabljajo predvsem načrtovano reševanje problema, pozitivno prevrednotenje in iskanje socialne podpore. Več uporabljajo problemsko osredotočenih strategij. Mikrostrategije in makrostrategije, ki jih uporabljajo osebe s KVČB, se glede na pogostost rabe ne razlikujejo od strategij, ki jih uporabljajo osebe brez KVČB. Izjema je le pozitivno prevrednotenje, ki se ga statistično pomembno v večji meri poslužujejo osebe brez KVČB. Pridobljeni rezultati se ujemajo z nekaterimi tujimi raziskavami. Ugotovitve te magistrske naloge ponujajo teoretično in praktično izhodišče za nadaljnje raziskave in terapevtske implikacije.
Keywords:kronične bolezni, vnetne črevesne bolezni, stres, strategije, magistrske naloge
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[T. Župan]
Year of publishing:2017
Year of performance:2017
Number of pages:78 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-8030 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:4850171 New window
UDC:159.9
Publication date in ReVIS:28.07.2021
Views:1671
Downloads:75
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of inflammatory conditions of the digestive tract, especially the colon and small intestine. Stress plays a major role in forming, fluctuation in worsening of the disease. Therefore, a person’s ability to cope with stressful situations is very important. Coping with stress is defined as constantly changing cognitive and behavioral efforts to manage specific external and/or internal demands that are appraised as taxing or exceeding the resources of the person. It can be researched at through micro and macro strategies. A number of foreign researches on this topic can be found, although no such research has been done in Slovenia. The theoretical part of this master’s thesis consist of topics of IBD and coping with stress, meanwhile the empirical part covers ways of coping with stress, that people with IBD use in Slovenia. For this purposes the quantitative research is used, more specifically ‘Ways of Coping Questionnaire’ is applied. In the research two samples are included; one consists of persons with IBD, and the other of persons without IBD. From there on, the empirical part presents gathered data: As strategies for coping with stress persons with IBD mainly use planful problem solving, positive reappraisal and seeking social support. They use problem focused strategies more often. Micro and macro strategies that are used by the group with IBD do not differ from those used without IBD to some point. Positive reappraisal is the only exception – it is more frequently used by those without IBD. Acquired results reflect some of the findings in foreign data. Discoveries of this master’s thesis offer a theoretical and practical base for further research and therapeutic implications.


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