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Title:Problematika parkirnih mest za invalide v povezavi s človekovimi pravicami in temeljnimi svoboščinami : magistrsko delo
Authors:ID Grbić, Ema (Author)
ID Letnar Černič, Jernej (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
Files:.pdf RAZ_Grbic_Ema_i2021.pdf (628,94 KB)
MD5: D6045BBBAA681C445054235C08BED6E5
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FDŠ - Nova Univerza - The Graduate School of Government and European Studies
Abstract:Večina družb je v preteklosti invalide izključevala iz družbenega življenja na več področjih. Še vedno so invalidi pogostokrat obravnavani diskriminatorno, kar predstavlja problem družbe in njenega mišljenja. Velik napredek v družbi smo dosegli s tem, ko se je opustil zgolj medicinski vidik obravnave invalidov in se je pojavila miselnost socialnega pogleda na invalide ter njihovo potrebo po socialni vključenosti v družbo. Živimo v obdobju, ko sta življenje in zdravje ljudi, med njimi še posebej invalidov, obravnavana z dokumenti na državni ter svetovni ravni in se uveljata kot temeljna človekova svoboščina. V magistrskem delu smo za povzemanje strokovnih terminov in pojasnjevanje zakonskih aktov uporabili primerjalnopravno metodo, metodo analize, sintetično in deskriptivno metodo. V empiričnem delu smo uporabili metodo opazovanja, s katero smo opazovali parkirna mesta, rezervirana za invalide, v Mestni občini Kranj, in metodo anketiranja. Ankete smo razdelili vsem krovnim organizacijam po Sloveniji, ki so jih nato razposlale invalidom. Vzorec opravljenih anket je zajemal 365 anketirancev. Invalidi sodijo v skupino ranljivih oseb, zato so namen in cilji naše raziskave, da s pomočjo različnih metodoloških pristopov izbrane pravice, kamor sodi parkiranje na mestih, rezerviranih za invalide, predstavimo in prikažemo njihove kršitve, ki sodijo v skupino kršenja človekovih pravic in svoboščin. Na podlagi opravljenih analiz smo podali predloge, ki bi omogočali izboljšave obravnavnega področja. V magistrskem delu smo proučevali zasedenost parkirnih mest, rezerviranih za invalide, v Mestni občini Kranj. V petih dneh opazovanja smo zasledili 200 kršiteljev. Menimo, da je potrebno z odlokom proporcionalno urediti višino kazni, saj se kršitelji ponavljajo, in urediti bližino parkirnih mest. Smiselno bi bilo urediti tudi parkirna mesta, rezervirana za invalide, glede na vrsto invalidnosti. Vsaka vrsta invalidnosti ima različne potrebe. Menimo, da so podani predlogi v zaključku smiselni in popolnoma uresničljivi. Cilje v magistrskem delu smo dosegli
Keywords:invalid, diskriminacija, parkirna mesta, človekove pravice, kršitev
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Place of performance:Ljubljana
Publisher:[E. Grbić]
Year of publishing:2021
Year of performance:2021
Number of pages:1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (63 str.))
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-8720 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:98653955 New window
UDC:341.231.14(043.2)
Note:Mag. delo 2. stopnje bolonjskega študija; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 23. 2. 2022;
Publication date in ReVIS:25.02.2022
Views:1407
Downloads:65
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Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:In the past, most societies have excluded people with disabilities from social life. People with disabilities are still often treated in a discriminatory manner, which is a general problem for society. We have made great progress in society by abandoning only the medical aspect of the treatment of people with disabilities and the emergence of the mentality of a social view of people with disabilities and their need for social inclusion in society. We live in a period when the life and health of people, especially people with disabilities, are addressed in documents on national and global level and are established as a fundamental human freedom. To summarize professional terms and explain legal in the master 's thesis, we used the comparative law method, the method of analysis, the synthetic and descriptive method acts In the empirical part, we used the observation method, which was used to observe parking spaces reserved for the disabled in the Municipality of Kranj, and the survey method. The surveys were distributed to all umbrella organizations in Slovenia, which then distributed them to their members. The sample of surveys included 365 respondents. People with disabilities belong to the group of vulnerable people. The purpose and goals of our research are to use different methodological approaches to select the right, which includes parking in places reserved for people with disabilities. To present their violations, that belong to the group of human rights and freedoms. Based on the performed analyzes, we made proposals that would enable improvements in the field of discussion. In the master's thesis, we studied the occupancy of parking spaces reserved for the disabled in the Municipality of Kranj. In five days of observation, we tracked down 200 violators. We believe that it is necessary to regulate the amount of fines proportionally. And to regulate the proximity of parking spaces. It would also make sense to arrange parking spaces reserved for the disabled, according to the type of disability. We believe that the proposals made in conclusion are sensible and fully feasible. We achieved the goals in the master's thesis


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