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Title: Vloga fizioterapevtske obravnave pri lajšanju obporodne bolečine Authors: Cemič, Eva (Author) Smrkolj, Špela (Mentor) More about this co-author... Language: Slovenian Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper Tipology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis Organization: FIZIOTERAPEVTIKA - PHYSIOTHERAPEUTICA Abstract: Porod predstavlja veliko izkušnjo bolečine, ki spremlja normalen fiziološki proces poroda. Je naporna fizična ter psihična izkušnja in je veliko breme za telo. Porodna bolečina je edinstvena in kompleksna senzorična in čustvena izkušnja, ki se razlikuje od akutne ter kronične bolečine. Na njen pojav vplivajo različni dejavniki. Čeprav točen izvor obporodne bolečine ni popolnoma jasen, predvidevamo, da imajo glavno vlogo pri njenem nastanku pomanjkanje kisika v mišicah, odpiranje maternice in pritisk ploda na okolna tkiva. Doživljanje bolečine je odvisno tudi od same psihološke priprave na porod ter od kulturnih ter socialnih okoliščin. Cilj porodnega osebja je tako čim bolj zmanjšati obporodno bolečino, saj ima lahko ta v primeru neobravnave velike negativne učinke tako na mater kot tudi na plod. Poznamo farmakološke in nefarmakološke metode lajšanja bolečine. Pod nefarmakološke metode prištevamo tudi fizioterapevtske tehnike. Njihova prednost je, da lahko zamaknejo ali prekinejo potrebo po uporabi invazivne farmakološke analgezije. Ena izmed bolj uspešnih nefarmakoloških metod je uporaba TENS-naprave. Na področju nefarmakoloških metod bi bilo smiselno izobraziti čim več porodnega osebja, da bi le-te prišle v še pogostejšo uporabo. Pri uporabi različnih metod je pomembna individualna obravnava porodnice. Le ta mora biti motivirana, pripravljena participirati in sporazumevati se z osebjem ter slediti danim navodilom. Keywords: Fizioterapija, porod, nefarmakološke metode, obporodna bolečina Year of publishing: 2022 Publisher: [E. Cemič] COBISS_ID: 127709443   VisID: 3356 Views: 595 Downloads: 86 Files:  1417$$vloga_fizioterapevtske_obravnave_pri_lajsanju_obporodne_bolecine.pdf (572,54 KB)   Metadata:

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Secondary language

Language:	English
Title:	The role of physiotherapy in relieving birth pain
Abstract:	Childbirth represents a great experience of pain, which accompanies the normal physiological process of childbirth, is a gruelling physical and psychological experience and is a great burden on the body. Labour pain is a unique and complex sensory and emotional experience that differs from acute and chronic pain. Its appearance is influenced by various factors. Although the exact origin of the postnatal pain is not entirely clear, we assume that the main role is in its formation of lack of oxygen in the muscles, opening the uterus and the pressure of the fetus to the tissues. Experiencing pain also depends on the psychological preparation for childbirth itself and on cultural and social circumstances. The aim of childbirth is thus to minimise obobasitic pain, since in the event of non-treatment, it can have major negative effects on both the mother and the foetus. We know pharmacological and non- pharmacological methods of pain relief. Non- pharmacological methods also include physiotherapy techniques. Their advantage is that they can indent or interrupt the need to use invasive pharmacological analgesia. One of the more successful non-pharmacological methods is the use of a TENS device. In the area of non-pharmacological methods, it would make sense to educate as many maternity staff as possible in order to make them even more common. Individual treatment of obstetrician is important when using different methods. It must be motivated, willing to participate and communicate with the staff and follow the instructions given.
Keywords:	Physiotherapy, childbirth, non-pharmacological methods, labour pain

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