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Title:The role of transnational value chains in regional innovation. Analysis of Central and Eastern European regions engaged in automotive and electronics production networks : doctoral dissertation
Authors:ID Gangaliuc, Cristian (Author)
ID Rončević, Borut (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Levnajić, Zoran (Comentor)
Files:.pdf DR_2022_Cristian_Gangaliuc.pdf (5,96 MB)
MD5: 7D211BBEBD57C05420BB2EF8965A03D7
 
Language:English
Work type:Doctoral dissertation
Typology:2.08 - Doctoral Dissertation
Organization:FIŠ - Faculty of Information Studies in Novo mesto
Abstract:The thesis touches on important concepts of innovation and regional development. Their empirical relevance for economic and social growth is a subject of active debate. Studies revealed that interactions have a major impact, de facto, on the capacity to innovate. Diversifying knowledge sources, joint ventures and co-creational practices can explain much of the locational factors and innovation in a-spatial networks. With the rise of globalisation, scholars found that Multinational Corporations and their global production chains are integrating more and more into regions worldwide. They share practices and engage local stakeholders in their innovation projects. This research aims to explore the importance of locational and global factors in this process. The goal is to see how these two forces contribute to innovation separately and when intertwined regionally, closing the gap between regional and global innovation frameworks. The thesis contributes to science by developing a new synthesis model based on mainstream Innovation theories. It includes the endogenous and exogenous forces that create environmental pressures and opportunities, pushing economic agents to innovate. The central aspect of this model is the acknowledgement of the multiscalar nature of innovation. Local institutions, mindsets and influence from the production chains create conditions and pressures in the network, which motivates companies to innovate. Depending on the local competencies and the needs of production networks, it creates various environments for companies. It is up to enterprises to use created opportunities, which can be local, national or global. Data collected in eight (distinct) regions in Central and Eastern Europe (active in automotive and electronics industries) was used in qualitative and logical analysis to observe patterns in regional behaviour. The results revealed that endogenous and exogenous forces act circumstantially in each region, partially proving all the hypotheses on endogenous and exogenous factors and validating the model. Each region displays different rates of local and regional engagement and, thus, different patterns of innovation, determining their competitive potential. The research also revealed additional factors (e.g., the importance of trust, particularities of information diffusion, etc.) relevant to innovation in Central and Eastern Europe.
Keywords:innovation, regional development, transnational value chains, networks, institutions, cognitive mindset, regional-global co-operation
Place of publishing:Novo mesto
Place of performance:Novo mesto
Publisher:[C. Gangaliuc]
Year of publishing:2022
Year of performance:2022
Number of pages:XXVII, 470 str.
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-9221 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:123576067 New window
UDC:001.895:332.14(043.3)
Note:Na ov.: Doctoral Dissertation;
Publication date in ReVIS:25.10.2022
Views:980
Downloads:77
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Vloga transnacionalnih verig vrednosti v regionalnih inovacijskih procesih. Analiza srednje in vzhodnoevropskih regij, ki so vključene v omrežje avtomobilskih in elektronskih proizvodnih podjetij : doktorska disertacija
Abstract:Doktorska disertacija obravnava koncepta inovativnosti in regionalni razvoj. Njun empirični pomen za gospodarsko in družbeno rast je predmet aktualnih znanstvenih razprav. Študije kažejo, da so interakcije med obema odgovorne za sposobnost inoviranja. Velik del okoljskih dejavnikov in inovacij v ne-prostorskih omrežjih je mogoče pojasniti z raznovrstnimi viri znanja, nastankom skupnih podjetij (joint ventures) in raznolikimi so-ustvarjalnimi praksami. Znanstveniki so ugotovili, da se multinacionalne korporacije in njihove globalne proizvodne verige z razmahom globalizacije vse bolj vključujejo v regije po vsem svetu. Delijo si prakse in v svoje inovacijske projekte vključujejo lokalne zainteresirane strani. Zato je namen pričujoče raziskave raziskati pomen lokalnih in globalnih dejavnikov v tem procesu. Cilj je ugotoviti, kako ti dve sili prispevata k inovacijam ločeno, in kako, ko se regionalno prepletata, zapolnjujeta vrzel med regionalnimi in globalnimi inovacijskimi okviri. Delo prispeva k znanosti z razvojem novega sinteznega modela, ki temelji na prevladujočih inovacijskih teorijah. Model vključuje endogene in eksogene sile, ki ustvarjajo okoljske pritiske in priložnosti ter silijo gospodarske subjekte k inovacijam. Osrednji vidik tega modela je priznavanje večplastne narave inovacij. Lokalne institucije, miselnost in vplivi proizvodnih verig ustvarjajo pogoje in pritiske v omrežju, ki podjetja spodbujajo k inovacijam. Lokalne kompetence in potrebe proizvodnih mrež ustvarjajo različna okolja, znotraj katerih podjetja delujejo. Od podjetij je odvisno, ali bodo izkoristila ustvarjene priložnosti. Te so lahko lokalne, nacionalne ali globalne. Podatki, zbrani v osmih (različnih) regijah v Srednji in Vzhodni Evropi (dejavnih v avtomobilski in elektronski industriji), so bili uporabljeni v kvalitativni in logični analizi za opazovanje vzorcev regionalnega vedenja. Rezultati so pokazali, da endogene in eksogene sile v vsaki regiji delujejo posredno. Ugotovitev je delno potrdila vse hipoteze o endogenih in eksogenih dejavnikih ter potrdila predlagani model. Vsaka regija kaže različne stopnje lokalnega in regionalnega sodelovanja in s tem različne vzorce inovacij, kar določa njihov konkurenčni potencial. Raziskava je razkrila tudi dodatne dejavnike (npr. pomen zaupanja, posebnosti širjenja informacij itd.), pomembne za inovacije v Srednji in Vzhodni Evropi.
Keywords:inovacije, regionalni razvoj, transnacionalne vrednostne verige, mreže, institucije, kognitivno mišljenje, regionalno-globalno sodelovanje


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