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Title:Analiza sprememb odnosa do smrti in minljivosti pri zaposlenih v paliativni oskrbi
Authors:ID Oblak, Nika (Author)
ID Krivec, Jana (Mentor) More about this mentor... New window
ID Petak, Urška (Comentor)
Files:.pdf 14370$$zakljucno_delo.pdf (1,62 MB)
MD5: 141B219DABE0AC67C96A87D7380DAEE1
 
Language:Slovenian
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FUDS - School of advanced social studies
Abstract:Odnos do smrti ni statičen in se čez življenje lahko spreminja. Oblikujejo ga osebne izkušnje, kulturno ozadje in družba, v kateri živimo. V raziskavi preučujemo, kako se dojemanje smrti pri delavcih v paliativni oskrbi in hospicu sčasoma razvija in kako te spremembe vplivajo na poklicno prakso in na pogled na svet. Z uporabo polstrukturiranih intervjujev je raziskava razkrila premik v pogledu na smrt. V večini so udeleženci opisali čustva in prepričanja vezana na smrt pred začetkom dela dokaj negativno, a se je ta pogled čez čas približal sprejemanju. Čeprav neradi označijo spremembe kot definitivno »pozitivne«, pa večina intervjuvancev poudari večjo umirjenost, močnejšo sposobnost prisotnosti v življenju in večjo jasnost glede prioritet, kar jim omogoča bolj polno življenje. Raziskava opredeli več različnih dejavnikov, ki najbolj prispevajo k tej spremembi. Najpomembnejšo vlogo igrajo izkušnje in ponavljajoča se izpostavljenost situacijam ob koncu življenja. Celoten proces umiranja in na koncu smrti vidijo kot bolj naravnega in tudi stremijo k temu, da smrt ni več tabu in medikalizirana. Te izkušnje ne pomagajo samo pri zmanjšanju nelagodja ob tematiki smrti, ampak preoblikujejo tudi življenjske prioritete in lastne občutke. V poklicnem smislu so poročali, da se počutijo bolj sposobne pri zagotavljanju oskrbe, ki uravnoteži čustveno prisotnost s praktičnimi sposobnostmi. Pomembno vlogo pri delovni praksi igrajo strategije spoprijemanja s podpornim službenim in domačim okoljem. V osebnem življenju so ugotovili, da bolj cenijo manjše trenutke in jih manj motijo majhni problemi in materialne dobrine. Ta raziskava kaže, da spreminjajoča perspektiva do smrti pri delavcih v hospicu, ni samo stranski produkt dela, ampak vpliva na njihovo celotno delovno in osebno življenje in se integrira kot del njihove identitete.
Keywords:paliativna oskrba, hospic, smrt, žalovanje, umiranje, oskrba ob koncu življenja
Year of publishing:2025
PID:20.500.12556/ReVIS-12527 New window
Publication date in ReVIS:04.11.2025
Views:46
Downloads:0
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN ATTITUDES TOWARDS DEATH AND TRANSIENCE IN EMPLOYEES IN PALLIATIVE CARE
Abstract:Attitudes towards death are not static and can change throughout life. They are shaped by personal experiences, cultural background and the society in which we live. This study examines how perceptions of death develops over time among hospice workers and how these changes affect professional practice and worldview. Using semi-structured interviews, the research revealed a shift in the view of death among hospice workers. Many participants described their feelings and beliefs about death as quite negative before starting work, but this view has gradually become more accepting. Although they are reluctant to label the changes as definitively »positive«, most interviewees emphasize greater calmness, a stronger ability to be present in life and greater clarity about priorities, which allows them to live more fully. The research identifies several different factors that contribute most to this change. Experience and repeated exposure to end-of-life situations play the most important role. They see the entire process of dying and the end of life as more natural and also tend to see death as no longer taboo and medicalized. These experiences help to reduce discomfort with the topic of death and also reshape life priorities. Professionally, they reported feeling more capable of providing care that balances emotional presence with practical skills. Coping strategies with a supportive work and home environment play an important role in their work practice. Personally, they found that they appreciated the smaller moments of life more and were less bothered by small problems and material goods. This research shows that the changing perspective on death among hospice workers is not just a by-product of their work. It affects their entire work and personal lives and is integrated as part of their identity.
Keywords:palliative care, hospice, death, mourning, dying, end-of-life care


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