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Vzgojne strategije, ki otrokom pomagajo pri prilagajanju na starševsko ločitev in sobivanje s svojim novim skrbnikom : diplomska nalogaDaria Miroshnikova, 2020, diplomsko delo
Opis: The aim of the bachelor’s thesis “Upbringing Strategies Helping Children Adapt to Parental
Separation and Cohabitation with Their New Caregivers” is to reveal the universal strategies that
help children go through the divorce, accept the family structure change, and adapt to new
caregivers. The author’s findings can help psychosocial help professionals in their work with
parents and children on the problems arising from the family structure change. The practices
combined as a result of the research work are intended to secure the children’s best interests.
Presenting upbringing methods that have proved to be appropriate for children's behavior
correction, the author refers to positive discipline methods because those are designed to impact
on the child mildly and respectfully. The content of the thesis comprises three parts – theoretical
chapter, empirical chapter, and the conclusions-and-suggestions chapter where the author
summarizes the data from the first two chapters and comes out with her recommendations and
proposals. The introduction and conclusion chapter makes this thesis complete research work. In
the theoretical chapter, the author presents and compares general approaches to children’s
upbringing and behavior correction and the most commonly used theories and practices. The
author describes varieties of family structures and researches the significance of the stability in
satisfying the children's needs. The author reveals the major effects of divorce on children. She
examines normal and pathologic adjustment reactions and researches strategies of new caregivers’
integration into the family, difficulties caregivers face during the merge, and conflicts that arise in
young families. In the empirical chapter of the thesis, the author presents the essential parts of the
interviews with adults who have lived through parental divorce and adaptation to new caregivers
in their childhood and with divorced parents who have integrated their new partners into their
families with children and can now give their feedback on how those processes could be
facilitated for children. The analysis of the interviews shows that stability and the sense of security
provided by the primary caregivers play a major role in the process of adaptation to the family
structure change. It also shows that gradual merging is a preferable way of new caregivers’
integration. Furthermore, caregivers must act with respect and attunement to the children
whereupon the positive discipline methods provide the best results.
Ključne besede: divorce, child, adaptation, integration, stepparent, attachment theory, parenting, positive discipline, stability, child-friendly
Objavljeno v ReVIS: 13.08.2021; Ogledov: 1353; Prenosov: 89
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