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Naslov: Primerjava kontraktilnosti izbranih golenskih mišic z uporabo tenziomiografije pri bolnikih s periferno arterijsko boleznijo pred in po pooperativni rehabilitaciji : magistrsko delo študijskega programa druge bolonjske stopnje Zdravstvene vede-Fizioterapija Avtorji: ID Završnik, Grega (Avtor) ID Gasparini, Mladen (Mentor) Več o mentorju... Datoteke: MAG_Zavrsnik_Grega_2025.pdf (4,34 MB) MD5: 0B1ED16C997B92837E0E318A26B3FED9   Jezik: Slovenski jezik Vrsta gradiva: Magistrsko delo/naloga Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo Organizacija: UAMEU - Univerza Alma Mater Europaea Opis: Periferna arterijska bolezen je pomemben zdravstveni problem, saj prizadane petino starejšega prebivalstva v razvitih državah. Nastane kot poseldica zožitve ali zapore arterij na spodnjih okončinah, kar vodi v zmanjšanje pretoka krvi v pripadajočih mišicah in drugih tkivih. Pomembno je, da bolezen odkrijemo dovolj zgodaj in tako preprečimo morebitne zaplete, ki lahko vodijo v izgubo prizadetega uda. Namen pričujoče magistrske naloge je bil primerjati izbrane biomehanske lastnosti mišic gastrocnemius medialis in tibialis anterior pri bolnikih s periferno arterijsko boleznijo pred in po pooperativni rehabilitaciji glede na spol, starost in težo. Metodologija: V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 17 preiskovancev, in sicer 14 moških in 3 ženske, starih od 47 do 81 let. V teoretičnem delu naloge smo uporabili opisno metodo raziskovanja, v empiričnem delu pa kvanitativno metodo. V ta namen smo kot merilni inštrument uporabili tenziomiografijo. Podatke smo pridobili na bolnikih s periferno arterijsko boleznijo, ki so zaključili pooperativno rehabilitacijsko obravnavo. Rezultate smo obdelali s pomočjo programa SPSS (Statistical package for the social sciences) in jih podali v obliki tabel. Rezultati: S pomočjo kvantitativne analize smo ugotovili, da operativni poseg pri bolnikih s periferno arterijsko boleznijo, ki ji je sledila pooperativna rehabilitacija, vplivata na zmanjšanje utrujenosti mišic gastrocnemius medialis in tibialis anterior. Zaključek: Z našo raziskavo smo ugotovili, da obstajajo razlike v kontraktilnosti mišic gastrocnemius medialis in tibialis anterior pred in po opravljenem posegu in rehabilitaciji zaradi periferne aretrijske bolezni. Naša raziskava predstavlja dobro osnovo za bolj poglobljene raziskave na tem področju. Ključne besede: tenziomiografija, rehabilitacija, gastrocnemius medialis, tibialis anterior, kontrakilnost Kraj izida: Maribor Kraj izvedbe: Maribor Založnik: G. Završnik Leto izida: 2025 Leto izvedbe: 2025 Št. strani: 82 str. PID: 20.500.12556/ReVIS-12276  UDK: 616.74(043.5) COBISS.SI-ID: 250262275  Datum objave v ReVIS: 24.09.2025 Število ogledov: 150 Število prenosov: 2 Metapodatki:    Citiraj gradivo Navadno besedilo BibTeX EndNote XML EndNote/Refer RIS ABNT ACM Ref AMA APA Chicago 17th Author-Date Harvard IEEE ISO 690 MLA Vancouver : Kopiraj citat

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Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:	Angleški jezik
Opis:	Peripheral arterial disease is one of the major worldwide diseases, where it causes narrowing or stenosis of the arteries. This leads to a decrease in blood flow to the lower limbs, which are the most often affected. It is important that peripheral arterial disease is properly diagnosed and treated, as uncontrolled disease can lead to serious health problems. The aim of the master's thesis was to compare the contractility of the gastrocnemius medialis and tibialis anterior muscles in patients with peripheral arterial disease before and after postoperative rehabilitation according to gender, age and weight. Methodology: A descriptive research method was used in the theoretical part of the research and a quantitative research method was used in the empirical part of the research. In the latter part, tensiomyography was used as a measuring instrument. The data was obtained from patients who performed a physiotherapeutic medical service in a medical institution with the help of the participating physiotherapists. The results were processed with the use of the SPSS program (Statistical package for the social sciences) and then presented in the master's thesis in the form of tables. Results: In this study 17 respondents were included and of these, 14 were male respondents and three were female respondents ranging from 47 to 81 years old. With the help of quantitative analysis, we found that surgery of peripheral arterial disease, which followed postoperative rehabilitation in hospital and at home, affects the reduction of fatigue of the gastrocnemius medialis and tibialis anterior muscles. Discussion: Based on the results of our research, we can state that there are age- and weight-dependent differences in the contractility of the gastrocnemius medialis and tibialis anterior muscles. Our research provides a good basis for further more in-depth research.
Ključne besede:	tensiomyography, rehabilitation, gastrocnemius medialis, tibialis anterior, muscle contractility

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